A nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Document the prescription as a telephone prescription in the medical record.

Read back the prescription to the provider.

Ensure that the provider signs the prescription.

Write down the complete prescription.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

When a nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider, the first action the nurse should take is to write down the complete prescription. This ensures that the nurse has an accurate record of the prescription and can refer to it when administering medication or providing care.

Option a is incorrect because documenting the prescription as a telephone prescription in the medical record is important but not the first action.

Option b is incorrect because reading back the prescription to the provider is important but not the first action.

Option c is incorrect because ensuring that the provider signs the prescription is important but not the first action.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is that the nurse should dangle the client's arm over the edge of the bed to help dilate the vein. This technique uses gravity to increase blood ﬂow to the arm and dilate the veins, making it easier to insert a peripheral IV catheter.

Options b, c and d are not eﬀective techniques for dilating a vein for IV insertion. Stroking the skin near the vein in an upward direction, instructing the client to ﬂex their arm with the hand open and applying a cool compress to the vein for 10 min are not eﬀective methods for dilating a vein.

A. Use an extinguisher to put out the fire. B. Pull the fire alarm. C. Close the doors to client rooms. D. Turn oﬀ any electrical equipment in the room.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After moving clients to a safe location, the next action the nurse should take is to pull the fire alarm. This will alert others in the building to the presence of a fire and activate the building's fire suppression systems.

Options a, c, and d are not the next actions the nurse should take. Using an extinguisher to put out the fire may be appropriate if the nurse has been trained to do so and if it is safe to do so. Closing the doors to client rooms can help to contain the spread of smoke and fire, but it is not the next action the nurse should take. Turning oﬀ electrical equipment in the room may help to prevent further ignition sources, but it is not the next action the nurse should take.

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A nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral IV catheter into a client's arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help dilate the vein?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse enters a client's room and discovers a smoldering fire in the drapes. After moving clients to a safe location, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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