A nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Document the prescription as a telephone prescription in the medical record.
Read back the prescription to the provider.
Ensure that the provider signs the prescription.
Write down the complete prescription.
The Correct Answer is D
When a nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider, the first action the nurse should take is to write down the complete prescription. This ensures that the nurse has an accurate record of the prescription and can refer to it when administering medication or providing care.
Option a is incorrect because documenting the prescription as a telephone prescription in the medical record is important but not the first action.
Option b is incorrect because reading back the prescription to the provider is important but not the first action.
Option c is incorrect because ensuring that the provider signs the prescription is important but not the first action.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When providing end-of-life care for a client, the nurse should encourage the client to make choices regarding their hygiene. This allows the client to have some control over their care and can help them feel more comfortable.
Option b is incorrect because offering the client sips of a citrus flavored soda may not be appropriate for all clients and should be based on individual preferences and needs.
Option c is incorrect because positioning the client supine in bed may not be comfortable for all clients and should be based on individual preferences and needs.
Option d is incorrect because suctioning the client's airway every hour may not be necessary and should be based on individual needs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Decreased judgment is a common sign of sleep deprivation. When a person is sleep deprived, their cognitive function can be impaired, leading to difficulty making decisions and exercising good judgment.
Options b, c, and d are not necessarily indicative of sleep deprivation. Decreased activity can be a sign of many different conditions, including fatigue or depression. Increased reflexes and increased auditory alertness are not commonly associated with sleep deprivation.
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