A nurse on the postpartum unit is assisting with the care of a group of clients.
Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?

Choice A rationale

There is no need to fast before a nonstress test. The test measures the fetal heart rate in response to fetal movements and does not require any dietary restrictions.

Choice B rationale

During a nonstress test, the client will press a button whenever they feel the baby move. This helps correlate fetal movements with heart rate changes.

Choice C rationale

The client is not required to lie flat on their back for the duration of the test. They can be in a semi-reclined position to ensure comfort and avoid supine hypotensive syndrome.

Choice D rationale

Medication to stimulate contractions is not used during a nonstress test. This is done during a contraction stress test, which is a different procedure.

Choice A rationale

Applying lotion to the newborn’s extremities every 8 hours is not recommended during phototherapy. Lotions and ointments can cause burns when exposed to phototherapy lights and may interfere with the treatment’s effectiveness.

Choice B rationale

Repositioning the newborn every 4 hours is not frequent enough. The newborn should be repositioned every 2 hours to ensure even exposure to the phototherapy light and to prevent pressure sores.

Choice C rationale

Removing the eye mask during feedings is correct. The eye mask should be removed during feedings to allow for bonding and to check for any signs of irritation or infection. This also ensures that the newborn’s eyes are protected from the phototherapy light when not under the lamp.

Choice D rationale

Supplementing feedings with glucose water is not recommended. Breast milk or formula should be used to ensure the newborn receives adequate nutrition and hydration. Glucose water does not provide the necessary nutrients and can interfere with breastfeeding.