A nurse on a medical-surgical unit has accepted a transfer to the Intensive care unit (ICU). Prior to transfer to the ICU, the nurse completes an online critical care and emergency nursing course. The nurse is demonstrating which of the following ethical principles?
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
Autonomy
Fidelity
The Correct Answer is A
A. Nonmaleficence: By completing a critical care and emergency nursing course before transferring to the ICU, the nurse is ensuring they are adequately prepared to care for critically ill clients. This action minimizes the risk of harm caused by a lack of knowledge or skill, demonstrating adherence to the principle of nonmaleficence.
B. Veracity: Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in interactions with clients and colleagues. While important, this scenario does not focus on providing truthful information.
C. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting a client's right to make decisions about their care. This scenario does not involve supporting or promoting client decision-making.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being faithful to commitments and promises made to clients or the profession. While the nurse is demonstrating professional responsibility, this scenario aligns more closely with nonmaleficence than fidelity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Assigning an RN to perform a central line dressing change is appropriate as it requires specialized skills and knowledge.
B. Assigning an AP to perform glucometer monitoring is within their scope of practice and is a suitable task.
C. Assigning two APs to ambulate clients is reasonable if the workload requires it.
D. Assigning a new graduate nurse to perform a wet-to-dry dressing change may be inappropriate if it requires more experience and skill than the new graduate has.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. False imprisonment involves restricting a person’s freedom of movement, not administering medication against their will.
B. Assault involves the threat of harm, not the actual administration of medication.
C. Battery is the intentional touching of another person without consent, which includes administering medication to a competent person who has refused it.
D. Negligence involves failure to meet the standard of care, but administering medication against a patient’s wishes is more accurately described as battery.
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