A nurse manager observes an assistive personnel (AP) incorrectly transferring a client to the bedside commode. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Choice A Reason:
Good Samaritan Act is incorrect. The Good Samaritan Act typically provides legal protection to individuals who provide assistance during emergency situations, but it does not specifically address consent for medical treatment. It protects individuals from liability when providing reasonable assistance in emergency situations.
Choice B Reason:
Nonmaleficence is incorrect. Nonmaleficence is an ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation to do no harm. While it guides healthcare professionals in prioritizing patient safety and well-being, it does not provide legal authority to proceed with medical treatment without consent.
Choice C Reason:
Living will is incorrect. A living will be a legal document that outlines an individual's preferences for medical treatment in the event that they are unable to communicate their wishes. However, if the client's living will does not specifically address the circumstances of emergency surgery, it may not apply in this situation.
Choice D Reason:
Implied consent is correct. Implied consent allows healthcare providers to proceed with necessary medical treatment when it is reasonable to assume that the patient would consent if they were able to do so. In emergency situations where a patient is unconscious or unable to provide consent, and efforts to reach family members are unsuccessful, healthcare providers may proceed with treatment based on the principle of implied consent to prevent further harm or loss of life.

Choice A Reason:
"The nurse verbalizes their understanding of the plan," is important, verbalizing understanding does not necessarily guarantee successful implementation of the plan. Action is required to demonstrate competence and improvement.
Choice B Reason:
The nurse performs all tasks as specified is correct. The effectiveness of a performance improvement plan is best determined by observing whether the nurse successfully implements the specified tasks and achieves the desired improvements in their performance. Therefore, option B, "The nurse performs all tasks as specified," is the most appropriate outcome to indicate the effectiveness of the plan.
Choice C Reason:
"The nurse attends a critical thinking class," may be a component of the performance improvement plan, but attending a class alone does not necessarily indicate whether the nurse's performance has improved.
Choice D Reason:
"The nurse shares their performance plan with another nurse," is not a direct measure of the effectiveness of the plan. Sharing the plan with another nurse may demonstrate openness and willingness to seek support, but it does not necessarily indicate whether the nurse has successfully improved their performance as a result of the plan.