A charge nurse witnesses an assistive personnel (AP) failing to follow facility protocol when discarding contaminated linens. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Choice A Reason:
The client has four new medications is incorrect. While the addition of new medications may require monitoring and adjustment, it does not directly indicate a need for occupational therapy. Medication management is typically addressed by the healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Choice B Reason:
The client has extreme difficulty swallowing is incorrect. This finding suggests dysphagia, which may require intervention from a speech-language pathologist rather than an occupational therapist. Speech-language pathologists specialize in assessing and treating swallowing difficulties.
Choice C Reason:
The client is experiencing dysarthria is incorrect. Dysarthria refers to difficulty in speaking due to weakness or poor coordination of the muscles used for speech. While it may affect communication and daily activities, it is primarily addressed through speech therapy rather than occupational therapy.
Choice D Reason:
The client requires assistance getting dressed is correct. Difficulty with activities of daily living, such as dressing, bathing, and grooming, is within the scope of occupational therapy. Occupational therapists help clients regain independence in activities of daily living through interventions aimed at improving fine motor skills, coordination, and adaptive strategies. Referring the client to an occupational therapist can help address their dressing needs and promote independence in self-care activities.

Choice A Reason:
Laboratory test results is incorrect. While laboratory test results may be relevant to the client's care, they are not typically included in discharge documentation unless there are specific instructions or follow-up related to these results. Generally, the focus of discharge documentation is on providing instructions and information necessary for the client's continued care at home.
Choice B Reason:
Acuity level of client care is incorrect. The acuity level of client care may be important for internal communication within the healthcare facility, but it is not typically included in discharge documentation to be provided to the client for home care.
Choice C Reason:
Do-not-resuscitate status is incorrect. While this information is critical for the client's medical care, it may already be documented in the client's medical records. It's important to ensure that the client's wishes regarding resuscitation are documented and communicated as appropriate, but it may not be included in the discharge documentation provided directly to the client.
Choice D Reason:
Reconciled medications is correct. Reconciling medications ensures that the client has an accurate and up-to-date list of all medications they should be taking, including any changes made during their hospital stay. This information is crucial for the client's continued care at home and helps prevent medication errors. It's typically included in the discharge instructions to ensure the client understands their medication regimen upon returning home.