A nurse is working with a community health care team to devise strategies for preventing violence in the community. Which of the following interventions is an example of tertiary prevention?
Presenting community education programs about stress management.
Developing resources for victims of abuse.
Urging community leaders to make nonviolence a priority.
Assessing for risk factors of intimate partner abuse during health examinations.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Presenting community education programs about stress management is not an example of tertiary prevention, but rather an example of primary prevention. Primary prevention aims to prevent violence from occurring in the first place by addressing the underlying causes and risk factors. Stress management is one of the strategies that can help reduce the potential for violent behavior.
Choice B reason: Developing resources for victims of abuse is an example of tertiary prevention. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the consequences and complications of violence by providing treatment and rehabilitation for the survivors. Resources for victims of abuse may include counseling, shelter, legal aid, and support groups.
Choice C reason: Urging community leaders to make nonviolence a priority is not an example of tertiary prevention, but rather an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to detect and intervene in violence as early as possible by identifying and responding to the warning signs and symptoms. Community leaders can play a role in promoting a culture of nonviolence and enforcing policies and laws that protect the victims and punish the perpetrators.
Choice D reason: Assessing for risk factors of intimate partner abuse during health examinations is not an example of tertiary prevention, but rather an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to detect and intervene in violence as early as possible by identifying and responding to the warning signs and symptoms. Health examinations can provide an opportunity for screening and counseling the clients who may be at risk of or experiencing intimate partner abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Investigating potential health and environmental issues is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to identify and address the factors that affect the health of the population.
Choice B reason: Initiating support groups for parents of autistic children is not a specific task of community-oriented nursing, as it focuses on a particular subgroup rather than the whole population. This is more aligned with community-based nursing, which provides care to individuals and families in their natural settings.
Choice C reason: Providing wound care for clients in their homes is not a specific task of community-oriented nursing, as it focuses on individual needs rather than population needs. This is also more aligned with community-based nursing, which provides direct care to clients in their homes.
Choice D reason: Participating in local health surveillance activities is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to monitor and evaluate the health status and trends of the population.
Choice E reason: Providing health-related education to community groups is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to promote health and prevent disease among the population.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A consultant is someone who provides expert advice or guidance on a specific topic or problem. A nurse case manager may act as a consultant when collaborating with other health care professionals or community agencies, but not when arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client's home.
Choice B reason: A systems allocator is someone who distributes or allocates resources or services within a system or organization. A nurse case manager may act as a systems allocator when managing the cost and quality of care for a client, but not when arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client's home.
Choice C reason: An advocate is someone who supports or defends the rights or interests of another person or group. A nurse case manager may act as an advocate when promoting the client's autonomy, dignity, and well-being, but not when arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client's home.
Choice D reason: A coordinator is someone who organizes or facilitates the activities or interactions of different people or groups. A nurse case manager acts as a coordinator when arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client's home, as this involves coordinating with the client, the provider, the supplier, and the insurance company.
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