A community health nurse is planning a program for adolescents about preventing STIs. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Collect data to identify barriers to learning.
Establish methods to evaluate program outcomes.
Obtain visual aids that feature adolescents.
Provide computer-based education.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Collecting data to identify barriers to learning is the first action that the nurse should take. This is based on the principle of assessment, which states that the nurse should gather information about the needs, interests, and characteristics of the target population before planning any intervention. The nurse should assess the barriers that may prevent the adolescents from participating in or benefiting from the program, such as lack of knowledge, motivation, access, or support.
Choice B reason: Establishing methods to evaluate program outcomes is not the first action that the nurse should take. This is based on the principle of evaluation, which states that the nurse should measure the effectiveness and impact of the intervention after implementing it. The nurse should determine the criteria and indicators that will be used to evaluate the program outcomes, such as changes in knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, or health status.
Choice C reason: Obtaining visual aids that feature adolescents is not the first action that the nurse should take. This is based on the principle of implementation, which states that the nurse should deliver the intervention using appropriate strategies and resources. The nurse should obtain visual aids that are relevant, accurate, and appealing to the adolescents, and that can enhance the learning process and the message delivery.
Choice D reason: Providing computer-based education is not the first action that the nurse should take. This is based on the principle of implementation, which states that the nurse should deliver the intervention using appropriate strategies and resources. The nurse should provide computer-based education if it is feasible, accessible, and preferred by the adolescents, and if it can facilitate the learning objectives and outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bradycardia is not a manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, but rather a sign of low heart rate. Alcohol withdrawal typically causes tachycardia, or high heart rate, as the body tries to compensate for the sudden absence of alcohol.
Choice B reason: Hypothermia is not a manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, but rather a sign of low body temperature. Alcohol withdrawal typically causes hyperthermia, or high body temperature, as the body reacts to the withdrawal symptoms.
Choice C reason: Increased appetite is not a manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, but rather a sign of hunger or craving. Alcohol withdrawal typically causes decreased appetite, or anorexia, as the body loses interest in food and suffers from nausea and vomiting.
Choice D reason: Insomnia is a manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, and one of the most common and distressing symptoms. Alcohol withdrawal causes insomnia, or difficulty falling or staying asleep, as the body experiences anxiety, agitation, and nightmares.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: You should avoid sexual contact until therapy is complete. This is to prevent the transmission of the infection to others, and to avoid reinfection or complications. The usual treatment for chlamydia is a single dose of an antibiotic, such as azithromycin or doxycycline. You should abstain from sexual activity for at least 7 days after taking the medication.
Choice B reason: Notify anyone with whom you have had sexual contact over the past 2 months. This is to inform them of their possible exposure to the infection, and to encourage them to get tested and treated if necessary. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and neonatal complications. It can also increase the risk of acquiring or transmitting other STIs, such as HIV.
Choice C reason: You will need to take an antiviral medication for 30 days. This is not a correct information that the nurse should include in the teaching. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection, not a viral infection. Antiviral medications are not effective against chlamydia, and are not indicated for its treatment.
Choice D reason: Once you complete treatment, you will have an acquired immunity against chlamydia. This is not a correct information that the nurse should include in the teaching. Chlamydia does not confer immunity, and you can get infected again if you are exposed to the bacteria. You should get tested for chlamydia at least once a year, or more often if you have multiple or new sexual partners.
Choice E reason: You might experience painful urination until the infection has resolved. This is a correct information that the nurse should include in the teaching. Chlamydia can cause inflammation and irritation of the urethra, which can result in dysuria, or painful or difficult urination. Other symptoms of chlamydia may include abnormal vaginal or penile discharge, lower abdominal pain, bleeding between periods, or pain during sex. However, some people may not have any symptoms, and may not know they are infected. Therefore, it is important to get tested regularly and to use condoms to prevent the spread of the infection.
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