A nurse is utilizing the Harm Reduction Model to help with educating a community where substance use is becoming an increasing problem.
According to the harm reduction model, which of the following statements by the nurse is true?

Choice A rationale

Fear and beliefs of paranoia are not typical factors in abusive behaviors; abuse often stems from emotional insecurities rather than delusional perceptions.

Choice B rationale

Poor self-esteem and lack of awareness of healthier conflict-resolution methods are common in abusers, contributing to maladaptive behaviors and cycles of violence.

Choice C rationale

Exposure to violent behaviors during developmental years can lead to the adoption of aggression as a conflict-management strategy, influencing abusive tendencies.

Choice D rationale

Difficulty keeping commitments may indicate irresponsibility but is not a defining characteristic of abusive behavior, which typically stems from emotional or psychological factors.

Choice A rationale

Newly found lice indicate poor hygiene but are not specific to neglect; lice spread easily in crowded settings, even among children with attentive caregivers. Hygiene and environmental factors need assessment.

Choice B rationale

Bruises in various stages of healing suggest physical abuse rather than neglect. Bruises indicate potential harm inflicted intentionally, requiring thorough investigation of injury causes and patterns over time.

Choice C rationale

Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes indicates neglect. Poor nutrition and hygiene are clear signs caregivers may fail to meet basic needs essential for a child's health and development.

Choice D rationale

Failure to attend conferences or return calls shows lack of engagement but does not confirm neglect. Communication barriers like language or financial difficulties may be reasons unrelated to neglect.