A nurse is teaching the family of a client who is receiving treatment for a spinal cord injury with a halo fixation device. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
A The purpose of this device is to immobilize the cervical spine."
B The purpose of this device is to allow for neck movement during the healing process."
C "Apply talcum powder under the vest to limit friction."
D Tum the screws on the device once each day."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Rationale: The purpose of a halo fixation device is to immobilize the cervical spine and prevent movement, which is crucial for healing and preventing further spinal cord injury.
Choice B Rationale: A halo fixation device does not allow for neck movement during the healing process.
Choice C Rationale: Applying talcum powder under the vest may increase the risk of skin irritation or infection.
Choice D Rationale: Turning the screws on the device should only be done by qualified healthcare professionals, not by the family.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Keeping the diaphragm in place for at least 4 hours after intercourse is a recommendation, but it does not address the specific concern of the client wanting to continue using her diaphragm postpartum.
Choice B Rationale: Having the client's provider refit her for a new diaphragm is the appropriate instruction after childbirth. The size and shape of the cervix can change postpartum, affecting the fit of the diaphragm.
Choice C Rationale: Using an oil-based vaginal lubricant can damage the diaphragm and is not recommended.
Choice D Rationale: Storing the diaphragm in sterile water after each use is not a standard practice. Proper cleaning and storage in a dry, cool place are recommended.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Checking the patient's orientation to time and date is a part of assessing cognitive function but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice B Rationale: Obtaining a list of the patient's prescribed medications is important for the overall assessment but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice C Rationale: Determining the patient's ability to recognize a common object is not a component of the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice D Rationale: Asking the patient to draw a clock with a specific time is a key component of the Mini-Cog exam, which assesses cognitive impairment and is commonly used to screen for Alzheimer's disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today