A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I can clean my cat's litter box during my pregnancy."
"I should take antibiotics when I have a virus."
"I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted."
"I should wash my hands for 10 seconds with hot water after working in the garden."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cleaning a cat's litter box can expose pregnant individuals to toxoplasmosis, a risk factor for congenital birth defects.
B. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections and should not be used unnecessarily.
C. Waiting until the chickenpox sores have crusted reduces the risk of transmission, indicating an understanding of infection prevention. This statement reflects appropriate knowledge about infectious disease control during pregnancy.
D. While handwashing is important, the recommended duration is at least 20 seconds, and hot water is not necessary for effective hand hygiene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose, including respiratory depression caused by opioids such as hydromorphone.
B: Flumazenil is used to reverse benzodiazepine overdoses, not opioid overdoses.
C: Acetylcysteine is an antidote for acetaminophen overdose.
D: Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, an anticoagulant
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Based on the provided nurses' notes, the client exhibits symptoms that may suggest a brief psychotic disorder, characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, or grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior. The client's history of similar episodes and family history could support this diagnosis. To assess the client's progress, the nurse should monitor the client's ability to care for themselves and assess any suicide risk due to the client's recent stressors and emotional state. Actions that could be beneficial include reducing external stimuli to prevent sensory overload and engaging with the client several times each day to establish trust, which can help alleviate anxiety and foster a therapeutic environment.
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