A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center.

Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching

I should take antibiotics when I have a virus

I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted

I should wash hands for 10 seconds with hot water

I can clean my cat’s litter box during my pregnancy.”. Answer and explanation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B) I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted.

This statement indicates an understanding of infection prevention because it demonstrates knowledge about the contagious period of chickenpox. Visiting someone with chickenpox after the sores have crusted is a safe practice, as the person is no longer contagious.

The other options represent misconceptions about infection prevention:

A) Taking antibiotics for a viral infection is not effective, as antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, not viruses.

C) This statement is identical to option B and is incorrect.

D) Cleaning a cat's litter box during pregnancy is generally not recommended due to the risk of toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection that can be transmitted through cat feces. Pregnant individuals are advised to have someone else handle cat litter or to use gloves and wash their hands thoroughly if they must do it themselves.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Enoxaparin is a blood thinner that helps prevent the formation of blood clots in people who have certain medical conditions or who are undergoing certain procedures. Enoxaparin can increase the risk of bleeding, especially if taken with other medications that affect blood clotting, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin.

Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to avoid taking pain relievers such as naproxen sodium (choice A), ibuprofen (choice B), or aspirin (choice D) while on enoxaparin. These pain relievers can make the client more likely to bleed when on enoxaparin. Acetaminophen (choice C) is a pain reliever that does not affect blood clotting and can be taken safely with enoxaparin. However, the client should follow the directions on the box to make sure they do not take more than the recommended amount of acetaminophen, as it can cause liver damage in high doses.

A. Compare the clients current weight with preprocedure weight B. Examine for leakage at the site of the procedure. C. Check the client’s serum albumin levels D. Confirm that the client is able to urinate

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. Comparing the client’s current weight with preprocedure weight is the best way to evaluate the effectiveness of the paracentesis, which is a procedure to remove excess fluid from the abdominal cavity. The fluid buildup, or ascites, is a common complication of end-stage liver disease (ESLD), which is a condition in which the liver is severely damaged and cannot function adequately.

Choice B is wrong because examining for leakage at the site of the procedure is not a measure of effectiveness, but a potential complication that should be monitored and reported.

Choice C is wrong because checking the client’s serum albumin levels is not relevant to the paracentesis.

Albumin is a protein that helps maintain fluid balance in the body, but it is not affected by the removal of fluid from the abdomen.

Choice D is wrong because confirming that the client is able to urinate is not related to the paracentesis.

Urination is a function of the kidneys, not the liver, and it does not reflect the amount of fluid removed from the abdomen.

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A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for enoxaparin. Which of the following medications for pain relief should the nurse include in the teaching that can be taken concurrently with enoxaparin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage liver disease and is undergoing a paracentesis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a placenta previa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn whose mother tested positive for heroin during pregnancy. The newborn is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse has just received change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

A nurse is administering furosemide IV bolus to a client who has fluid volume excess. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings as an indication that the medication has been effective?

A nurse in a long-term care facility is delegating care for a group of clients for the oncoming shift. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel? (select all that apply)

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group. The leader of the group uses a laissez-faire leadership style. Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has experienced a stroke and is moving in with their adult child. Which of the following actions should the nurse encourage the client and family to take as they adjust to their new roles?

A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center.

Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching