A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about informed consent.
Which of the following should be included as a responsibility of the nurse in this process?
Confirm that the client is competent to sign for the procedure.
Discuss the risks of the procedure with the client.
Inform the client about what will occur during the procedure.
Explain alternatives to the procedure to the client.
The Correct Answer is C
This is a responsibility of the nurse in the process of informed consent, which is the patient’s choice to have a treatment or procedure based on their full understanding of its benefits, risks, and alternatives. The nurse should provide written materials in the client’s spoken language, when possible, and verify that the client comprehends and consents to the care and procedures.
Choice A is wrong because confirming that the client is competent to sign for the procedure is not a responsibility of the nurse, but of the health professional who directs the care. The nurse can only obtain consent when initiating care or reviewing consent before providing care ordered by another health professional.
Choice B is wrong because discussing the risks of the procedure with the client is not a responsibility of the nurse, but of the health professional who directs the care. The nurse can only inform the client about what will occur during the procedure and answer any questions they may have.
Choice D is wrong because explaining alternatives to the procedure to the client is not a responsibility of the nurse, but of the health professional who directs the care. The nurse can only inform the client about what will occur during the procedure and answer any questions they may have.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The SBAR is used to organize and standardize communication between members of the health care team about a patient’s condition. It is an acronym for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation.
Choice B is wrong because the SBAR is not used to help Physical Therapy determine the client’s abilities.
Physical Therapy may use other tools or methods to assess the client’s functional status.
Choice C is wrong because the SBAR is not used to help physicians with diagnoses.
The SBAR is a communication tool, not a diagnostic tool.
Physicians may use other sources of information or tests to make diagnoses.
Choice D is wrong because the SBAR is not used to educate clients about their disease processes.
The SBAR is a tool for interprofessional communication, not for patient education.
Clients may receive education from other sources or materials.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A is wrong because the left lower quadrant is where the sigmoid colon and part of the small intestine are located.
These organs are not related to appendicitis.
Choice B is wrong because the left upper quadrant is where the stomach, spleen, and part of the pancreas are located.
These organs are also not related to appendicitis.
Choice C is wrong because the right upper quadrant is where the liver, gallbladder, and part of the small intestine are located. These organs can cause pain in this area if they have problems, but not appendicitis
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