A nurse is teaching a new mother how to use a bulb syringe to suction her newborn's secretions. Which of the following instructions should the nurse Include?

Insert the syringe tip before compressing the bulb.

Suction each of the nares before suctioning the mouth.

insert the tip of the syringe into the center of the newborn's mouth.

Stop suctioning when the newborn's cry sounds clear

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is D.

A. Insert the syringe tip before compressing the bulb: This is incorrect. The nurse should compress the bulb syringe first, then gently insert the tip into the newborn's nose, and then release the bulb to create suction for removing the mucus.

B. The client should suction the mouth first then the nares.

C. Insert the tip of the syringe into the center of the newborn's mouth: This is incorrect. The tip of the bulb syringe should be inserted into the side of the baby's mouth to avoid causing discomfort or stimulating the gag reflex.

D. When the newborn's cry may sound clear due to vocalization, but this may indicate that the airways are clear of secretions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Prepare equipment needed for newborn resuscitation.

A. Preparing equipment needed for newborn resuscitation is the correct action.

Meconium-stained amniotic fluid can increase the risk of meconium aspiration syndrome in the newborn. While the fetal heart rate is reassuring, being prepared for potential newborn resuscitation is prudent given the meconium staining.

B. Performing endotracheal suctioning as soon as the fetal head is delivered is not the current standard of care. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) no longer recommends routine suctioning of meconium-stained infants unless they show signs of respiratory distress, poor muscle tone, or a depressed heart rate.

C. Preparing the client for an ultrasound examination is not the immediate priority. Meconium-stained amniotic fluid may be associated with fetal distress, but the focus should be on the current labor and delivery situation.

D. Preparing the client for an emergency cesarean birth is not the first action.

The presence of meconium staining alone does not necessarily indicate the need for an emergency cesarean birth, especially if the fetal heart rate is reassuring.

A. Cervical dilation B. Brownish vaginal discharge C. Amniotic fluid in the vaginal vault D. Report of pain above the umbilicus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Cervical dilation.

A. Cervical dilation is a definitive sign of labor.

Cervical dilation is the opening of the cervix, and it is a key indicator of the active phase of labor. Measurement of cervical dilation is an essential component of assessing the progress of labor.

B. Brownish vaginal discharge may indicate various things, including the presence of old blood or mucus. While it could be a sign of impending labor, it is not a definitive confirmation of active labor.

C. Amniotic fluid in the vaginal vault could suggest rupture of membranes, but it alone does not confirm the active phase of labor.

D. Pain above the umbilicus is not a specific or conclusive sign of labor. Labor pain typically originates in the lower abdomen and pelvis.

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A nurse is teaching a new mother how to use a bulb syringe to suction her newborn's secretions. Which of the following instructions should the nurse Include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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