A nurse is teaching a lactose intolerant client at high risk for osteoporosis about dietary measures she can take to increase her calcium level. Which of the following foods should the nurse advise the client to increase in her diet?
Broccoli with cheese
Glazed carrots
Grilled cabbage
Fried potatoes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Broccoli with cheese
Broccoli is a good source of calcium and is also low in lactose, making it suitable for lactose-intolerant individuals. Advising the client to consume broccoli with cheese provides a calcium-rich option without relying on dairy products. Cheese can contribute additional calcium to the diet, and for many lactose-intolerant individuals, small amounts of cheese can be well-tolerated.
B. Glazed carrots - Carrots are not a substantial source of calcium.
C. Grilled cabbage - While cabbage is a healthy vegetable, it does not contain a significant amount of calcium compared to other sources.
D. Fried potatoes - Potatoes do not contain a significant amount of calcium and are not a suitable choice for increasing calcium levels.Explanation:
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Stretching exercises:
Stretching exercises involve gently elongating muscles and tendons, promoting flexibility and range of motion. For individuals with osteoporosis, stretching exercises can improve balance and reduce the risk of falls, which is crucial as osteoporosis weakens bones and makes individuals more prone to fractures.
B. Riding a bicycle:
Bicycling is a low-impact cardiovascular exercise that is easy on the joints. It can help improve cardiovascular health, but it might not specifically address the balance and flexibility issues often associated with osteoporosis. However, it's a good option for overall fitness and joint health.
C. Walking briskly:
Brisk walking is an excellent low-impact aerobic exercise. It improves cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles, and aids in weight management. Walking can be adapted to various fitness levels, making it a suitable exercise for many older adults. While it doesn't specifically focus on flexibility, it promotes overall health and well-being.
D. High-impact aerobics:
High-impact aerobics involve activities like jumping, running, or intense dancing. These exercises can stress the bones and joints, potentially leading to injuries, especially for individuals with osteoporosis. High-impact exercises are generally discouraged for people with osteoporosis due to the increased risk of fractures.
Correct Answer is ["250"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate, you first need to determine the total volume to be infused and the total time over which the infusion will occur.
Three 1L bags need to be infused over 12 hours.
Total volume = 3 bags * 1000 mL/bag = 3000 mL
Total time = 12 hours
Now, to find the rate in milliliters per hour (mL/h), divide the total volume by the total time:
Infusion rate = Total volume / Total time
Infusion rate = 3000 mL / 12 hours = 250 mL/h
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