A nurse is teaching a group of newly hired nurses about the requirements for disaster planning. Which of the following statements by one of the newly hired nurses indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"A staff nurse can function as the incident commander.”
"An actual disaster cannot take the place of a disaster drill."
"A physician must triage victims of a disaster in the emergency department."
"Disaster drills should be held on a regular basis."
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. A staff nurse typically does not function as the incident commander; this role is usually filled by someone with a leadership or administrative position in disaster planning.
B. An actual disaster cannot replace a drill because drills are designed to prepare staff for specific scenarios and ensure readiness.
C. A physician is not required to triage victims; this task can be performed by trained triage nurses or other designated personnel.
D. Regular disaster drills are essential for ensuring preparedness and assessing the effectiveness of disaster response plans.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Naloxone would reverse morphine effects, which is not relevant to the immediate need for surgical intervention.
B. The client might not be able to sign the consent if under the effects of morphine, and obtaining consent might be delayed.
C. Delaying surgery might not be appropriate if the client’s condition is critical and requires urgent intervention.
D. Implied consent is used in emergencies when a patient cannot provide consent due to their condition, and it is assumed they would consent to life-saving treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Diaphoretic with epigastric pain could be indicative of a myocardial infarction or other severe condition and requires immediate attention.
B. A toddler with a laceration and distress needs care but is not as urgent as potential cardiac issues.
C. An adolescent with slurred speech and belligerence could indicate a neurological issue, but is less immediate than a potential cardiac event.
D. A young adult with a sunburn is painful but not life-threatening compared to other scenarios.
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