A nurse is teaching a client who reports taking ginkgo biloba to improve his memory and peripheral arterial disease from atherosclerosis. The nurse should include which of the following potential side effects?
Breast enlargement
Decreased alertness
Bad breath
Bleeding gums
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Breast enlargement is not a known side effect of ginkgo biloba. This herbal supplement is primarily used for its potential benefits in improving cognitive function and circulation. There is no evidence to suggest that ginkgo biloba causes breast enlargement.
Choice B reason:
Decreased alertness is not typically associated with ginkgo biloba. In fact, ginkgo biloba is often taken to enhance cognitive function and alertness. It is believed to improve blood flow to the brain, which can help with memory and mental clarity.
Choice C reason:
Bad breath is not a common side effect of ginkgo biloba. While some herbal supplements can cause changes in breath odor, ginkgo biloba is not known to have this effect. Bad breath is more commonly associated with poor oral hygiene or certain foods.
Choice D reason:
Bleeding gums can be a side effect of ginkgo biloba. This supplement has blood-thinning properties, which can increase the risk of bleeding. People taking ginkgo biloba should be cautious if they are also taking other blood-thinning medications or have conditions that predispose them to bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Reinforce discharge teaching to clients
While reinforcing discharge teaching is important, it is not the immediate priority during a disaster situation with limited staff. The focus should be on addressing urgent and life-threatening needs first. Discharge teaching can be addressed once the immediate crisis is managed and resources are more available.
Choice B reason: Instruct the assistive personnel (AP) to focus on clients’ ADLs
Instructing assistive personnel to focus on clients’ activities of daily living (ADLs) is important for maintaining basic care, but it is not the highest priority in a disaster situation. The primary focus should be on preventing life-threatening emergencies and ensuring the safety of all clients.
Choice C reason: Stock additional unit supplies
Stocking additional unit supplies is a proactive measure, but it is not the immediate priority during a disaster with limited staff. Ensuring that clients are safe and that life-threatening emergencies are prevented takes precedence over restocking supplies.
Choice D reason: Focus on providing care that prevents life-threatening emergencies
Focusing on providing care that prevents life-threatening emergencies is the highest priority in a disaster situation. With limited staff, it is crucial to prioritize interventions that ensure the immediate safety and well-being of clients. This includes monitoring for and addressing any critical changes in clients’ conditions and providing necessary emergency care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Nursing assistants are at risk for various musculoskeletal injuries due to the physical nature of their work, which often involves lifting and moving patients. However, their risk for repetitive motion injuries is generally lower compared to occupations that involve repetitive tasks over extended periods.
Choice B reason:
Assembly line workers are highly susceptible to repetitive motion injuries. Their work typically involves performing the same motions repeatedly, which can lead to conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and other musculoskeletal disorders. The repetitive nature of their tasks places significant strain on specific muscle groups and joints.
Choice C reason:
Truck drivers are more prone to injuries related to prolonged sitting and vibration exposure, such as lower back pain and sciatica. While they may perform some repetitive tasks, such as shifting gears, these do not typically constitute the primary risk for repetitive motion injuries.
Choice D reason:
Elementary school teachers are less likely to suffer from repetitive motion injuries compared to assembly line workers. Their job involves a variety of activities, including standing, walking, and interacting with students, which reduces the likelihood of repetitive strain on specific muscle groups.
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