A nurse is teaching a client who has pernicious anemia to self-administer nasal cyanocobalamin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Lie down for 1 hour after administering the medication."
"Plan to self-administer this medication for the next 6 months."
"Administer the medication into one nostril once per week."
"Use a nasal decongestant 15 minutes before the medication if you have a stuffy nose."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
There's no requirement to lie down for an hour after administering nasal cyanocobalamin.
Choice B Reason:
The duration of treatment might vary depending on the healthcare provider's instructions and the client's response, so stating a specific duration of 6 months may not be accurate.
Choice C Reason:
"Administer the medication into one nostril once per week. “Nasal cyanocobalamin is typically used weekly for the treatment of pernicious anemia. It's administered into one nostril as directed by a healthcare provider. This method allows for the absorption of vitamin B12 through the nasal mucosa.
Choice D Reason:
Using a nasal decongestant before administering the medication is not typically part of the recommended administration protocol for nasal cyanocobalamin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Dark amber urine is incorrect. Dark urine can indicate concentrated urine, often seen in dehydration when the body is trying to conserve water.
Choice B Reason:
Decreased skin turgor is incorrect. Decreased skin turgor is a classic sign of dehydration, indicating that the skin lacks elasticity due to insufficient fluid intake or loss.
Choice C Reason:
Pink, frothy sputum is correct. Normal saline is a common intravenous solution used to treat dehydration. However, in some cases, especially when administered in excessive amounts, it can lead to fluid overload or pulmonary edema. This can manifest as pink, frothy sputum, indicating potential pulmonary congestion or edema, which is a serious adverse effect of fluid overload.
Choice D Reason:
Increased bowel sounds is incorrect. Increased bowel sounds can be seen in various conditions, including gastrointestinal disturbances or hyperactive bowel motility, but it's not typically associated with the adverse effects of normal saline administration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Tinnitus, a perception of noise or ringing in the ears, is not typically associated with paroxetine use.
Choice B Reason:
Drowsiness or somnolence is a common adverse effect associated with paroxetine and many other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It's crucial for clients to be aware of this potential side effect, especially when starting the medication or adjusting the dosage. It might affect their ability to perform tasks requiring alertness, such as driving or operating machinery.
Choice C Reason:
Peripheral edema, or swelling in the extremities, is not a common adverse effect linked specifically to paroxetine use.
Choice D Reason:
Alopecia is correct. Alopecia, or hair loss, is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine.
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