A nurse is teaching a client who has pernicious anemia to self-administer nasal cyanocobalamin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Administer the medication into one nostril once per week."
"Lie down for 1 hour after administering the medication."
Plan to self-administer this medication for the next 6 months."
"Use a nasal decongestant 15 minutes before the medication if you have a stuffy nose."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Nasal cyanocobalamin for pernicious anemia is commonly administered once a week. The instruction to administer the medication into one nostril aligns with the correct technique.
Choice B rationale: Post-administration lying down isn't necessary for this medication.
Choice C rationale: The duration of treatment can vary; a fixed duration isn't universally applicable.
Choice D rationale: Using a nasal decongestant isn't a routine part of administering nasal cyanocobalamin for pernicious anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that increases the level of serotonin in the brain. Serotonin syndrome is a rare but serious adverse effect of SSRIs that can cause confusion, agitation, tremors, seizures, and coma. The nurse should report this finding to the provider immediately, as it can be life-threatening.
Choice B rationale: Insomnia can occur as an adverse effect of citalopram but might not be as immediately concerning as confusion.
Choice C rationale: Bruxism (teeth grinding) can be a side effect of citalopram but might not pose an immediate risk compared to confusion.
Choice D rationale: Weight loss, while a potential side effect, might not be as urgent or immediately concerning as confusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Nausea can be a common side effect of osmotic laxatives but may not directly indicate fluid volume deficit.
Choice B rationale: Oliguria (decreased urine output) can indicate fluid volume deficit in a client taking an osmotic laxative due to potential excessive fluid loss or dehydration.
Choice C rationale: Weight gain is not typically associated with fluid volume deficit; rather, it could indicate fluid retention.
Choice D rationale: Headaches might occur due to various reasons but might not directly indicate fluid volume deficit in this context.
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