A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

The need for resources increases as the disease progresses into adulthood

Diagnosis typically occurs after 40 years of age

Co-occurring mental health illnesses are rarely diagnosed

Life expectancy is 50.2 years of age in the US.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This is important information to include, as schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires ongoing support and resources.
B.   Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood, not after 40 years of age.
C.   Co-occurring mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety, are common in individuals with schizophrenia.
D.   While individuals with schizophrenia may have a reduced life expectancy, it is not typically as low as 50.2 years of age.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Using a dosimeter to measure radiation levels may be necessary in certain situations, but it is not the first step in determining what type of PPE to use.
B. Choosing the highest level of protection equipment available is important in minimizing the chances of the provider contacting the disease.
C. Waiting before delivering care might lead to loss of valuable time.
D. Decontaminating victims before intervening is not the nurse's responsibility. The focus should be on protecting oneself and providing care to those who need it.

A. WBC 5,000/mm3 B. Platelets 150,000/mm3 C. CD4-T-cell count 180 cells/mm3 D. Positive Western blot test

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A WBC count of 5,000/mm3 is within the normal range (4,000-11,000/mm3) and is not a priority value to monitor in a client with HIV.
B. A platelet count of 150,000/mm3 is within the normal range (150,000-400,000/mm3) and is not a priority value to monitor in a client with HIV.
C. The CD4-T-cell count is a key indicator of the immune system's function in clients with HIV. A CD4-T-cell count of 180 cells/mm3 is significantly below the normal range (500-1,500 cells/mm3) and indicates a weakened immune system, which is a priority concern in clients with HIV.
D. A positive Western blot test confirms the diagnosis of HIV, but it does not provide information about the severity of the client's condition or their immune system function.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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