A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
The need for resources increases as the disease progresses into adulthood
Diagnosis typically occurs after 40 years of age
Co-occurring mental health illnesses are rarely diagnosed
Life expectancy is 50.2 years of age in the US.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is important information to include, as schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires ongoing support and resources.
B. Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood, not after 40 years of age.
C. Co-occurring mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety, are common in individuals with schizophrenia.
D. While individuals with schizophrenia may have a reduced life expectancy, it is not typically as low as 50.2 years of age.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Providing childcare funding would not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
B. While teaching about the dangers of lead-based paint is important, it does not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
C. While partnering with a nonprofit organization for the local farmers' market to sell fresh produce twice a week is beneficial, it does not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
D. Advocating for more transportation to health care facilities directly addresses the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This statement suggests a delusion or hallucination, which are common symptoms of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.
B. This statement suggests paranoia, which is a common symptom of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.
C. This statement suggests difficulty with memory, which is a cognitive function that is related to the ability to process new information.
D. This statement suggests a persistent negative mood, which is a symptom of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.
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