A nurse is teaching a client who has a depressive disorder about fluoxetine. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You may experience a decreased sex drive while taking this medication."
"You will notice an improvement in your depressive symptoms in 2 to 3 days."
"You may experience drooling while taking this medication."
"You may notice that you have less appetite while taking this medication.".
Correct Answer : A,D
Choice A rationale: Fluoxetine, also known as Prozac, is a type of antidepressant known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance. One of the common side effects of fluoxetine is a decreased interest in sexual intercourse. This can manifest as a decreased sex drive, difficulty in achieving an orgasm, or inability to have or keep an erection. It’s important for patients to be aware of this potential side effect so they can discuss it with their healthcare provider if it becomes a concern.
Choice B rationale: While fluoxetine is an effective treatment for depressive disorders, it does not typically cause an improvement in depressive symptoms in 2 to 3 days. In fact, it may take several weeks before patients begin to feel the full benefits of fluoxetine. Some people may even feel worse before they start to feel better. This is because it takes some time for fluoxetine to adjust the chemical balance in the brain.
Choice C rationale: Drooling is not typically associated with the use of fluoxetine. While fluoxetine can have many side effects, drooling is not commonly reported. If a patient experiences this side effect, it may be due to another medication or a different medical condition. It’s always important to discuss any new or unusual symptoms with a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale: Loss of appetite is another potential side effect of fluoxetine. This can lead to weight loss in some patients. While this may be desirable for some, it can also lead to malnutrition and other health problems if not properly managed. Patients should be advised to monitor their weight and dietary intake while taking fluoxetine, and to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Male gender is a significant risk factor for suicide. Men are more likely to die by suicide than women, with rates being approximately 3.5 times higher in men than women in the United States.
Several factors contribute to this increased risk:
Men are less likely to seek help for mental health issues. This may be due to societal expectations of masculinity, which often discourage men from expressing emotions or seeking help for emotional distress.
Men are more likely to use more lethal means of suicide. For example, men are more likely to use firearms, which have a higher fatality rate than other methods such as poisoning or cutting.
Men may be more likely to experience social isolation and loneliness. These factors can increase the risk of suicide, as they can lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair.
Men may be more likely to experience substance abuse problems. Substance abuse can increase the risk of suicide, as it can impair judgment and impulse control, and can also lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair.
Choice C rationale:
Recent marriage is not a risk factor for suicide. In fact, some studies have shown that marriage may have a protective effect against suicide.
However, it's important to note that relationship problems, including separation, divorce, or domestic violence, can be significant risk factors for suicide.
Choice D rationale:
Age greater than 55 is a risk factor for suicide. Suicide rates are highest among older adults, particularly among men aged 85 and older.
Several factors contribute to this increased risk:
Older adults are more likely to experience chronic health conditions and pain. These conditions can lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair, and can also make it more difficult to cope with stress.
Older adults are more likely to experience social isolation and loneliness. These factors can increase the risk of suicide, as they can lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair.
Older adults are more likely to experience bereavement and loss. The loss of a spouse, family members, or friends can be a major stressor, and can increase the risk of suicide.
Choice E rationale:
Diagnosis of schizophrenia is a significant risk factor for suicide.
People with schizophrenia are approximately 10 times more likely to die by suicide than the general population. Several factors contribute to this increased risk:
Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that can cause significant distress and impairment.
People with schizophrenia may experience hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. These symptoms can be very distressing and can lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair.
People with schizophrenia may also experience social isolation and stigma. These factors can further increase the risk of suicide.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the total amount of medication needed, which is 300 mg.
Step 2 is to determine the amount of medication available per tablet, which is 200 mg.
Step 3 is to calculate the number of tablets needed by dividing the total amount of medication needed by the amount available per tablet.
So, the calculation is: 300 mg ÷ 200 mg/tablet = 1.5 tablets Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 tablets.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.