A nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with gout about the new prescription for colchicine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Increase your intake of grapefruit juice."
"Expect to have increased generalized bruising."
"Monitor for muscle pain."
"Take this medication without food if nausea develops."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Increase your intake of grapefruit juice."
Grapefruit juice can interact with many medications, including colchicine, potentially increasing the risk of adverse effects or reducing its effectiveness. Therefore, it is not recommended to increase grapefruit juice intake while taking colchicine.
B. "Expect to have increased generalized bruising." Increased bruising is not a common side effect of colchicine.
C. "Monitor for muscle pain."
Colchicine is associated with myotoxicity, which can manifest as muscle pain or weakness. Therefore, the client should be instructed to monitor for signs and symptoms of muscle pain and report them promptly to their healthcare provider.
D. "Take this medication without food if nausea develops."
While colchicine can cause gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting, taking it without food may exacerbate these symptoms. It is generally recommended to take colchicine with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Consumes spicy snacks daily: Consuming spicy snacks daily is not a known risk factor for laryngeal cancer. Risk factors for laryngeal cancer typically include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, exposure to certain chemicals, and occupational hazards.
B. Uses flavored chewing tobacco: Chewing tobacco, especially flavored varieties, is a known risk factor for laryngeal cancer. Tobacco contains carcinogenic substances that can damage the cells of the larynx, increasing the risk of cancer development.
C. Employed as x-ray technician: Being employed as an x-ray technician is not a known risk factor for laryngeal cancer. However, prolonged exposure to radiation may increase the risk of other types of cancer, such as lung cancer.
D. Partner smokes cigarettes: Secondhand smoke exposure from a partner who smokes cigarettes is a risk factor for laryngeal cancer. Inhaling tobacco smoke, even indirectly, can expose the individual to carcinogens that may contribute to the development of cancer.
E. Employed as industrial painter: Occupational exposure to certain chemicals, such as those found in paint and industrial solvents, is a known risk factor for laryngeal cancer. Industrial painters may be exposed to carcinogens through inhalation or skin contact, increasing their risk of developing cancer.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Check an apical pulse: Digoxin is known to cause toxicity, which can manifest as nausea, weakness, and anorexia. Bradycardia is a common sign of digoxin toxicity. Therefore, the nurse's first action should be to assess the client's apical pulse rate to determine if there are any signs of bradycardia, which could indicate digoxin toxicity.
B. Request a dietitian consult: While nutrition is important, the client's symptoms of nausea and weakness need immediate attention to rule out digoxin toxicity before considering dietary interventions.
C. Request an order for an antiemetic: Administering an antiemetic may be indicated if the client is experiencing nausea, but it's crucial to assess for digoxin toxicity first, as antiemetics may mask symptoms of toxicity.
D. Suggest that the client rests before eating the meal: Rest may be beneficial for the client, but addressing the potential cause of the symptoms, such as digoxin toxicity, takes priority
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
