A nurse is teaching a client about advance directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will have a nurse witness the signing of my living will."

"I can make changes to my living will even after I sign it."

"I should choose a family member as my health care proxy."

"I need to have my attorney review my advance directives."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:
"I will have a nurse witness the signing of my living will." This statement is incorrect. While having a witness present during the signing of a living will is important for validity in some jurisdictions, the statement alone does not demonstrate an understanding of advance directives. It's essential to ensure that the client comprehends the purpose and content of the document, not just the procedural aspect.
Choice B Reason:
"I can make changes to my living will even after I sign it." This statement is correct. Understanding that living wills can be revised or updated as needed reflects comprehension of the flexibility and control that advance directives provide. It's crucial for clients to know that they can make changes to their directives if their preferences or circumstances change.
Choice C Reason:
"I should choose a family member as my health care proxy." This statement is incorrect. While selecting a family member as a health care proxy is a common choice, it may not necessarily indicate an understanding of advance directives. The key aspect is that the client understands the role of the health care proxy and chooses someone who can make decisions aligned with their wishes.
Choice D Reason:
"I need to have my attorney review my advance directives." This statement is incorrect. While it can be beneficial to have an attorney review advance directives for legal clarity and compliance with state laws, it is not a requirement for their validity. The statement alone does not demonstrate understanding of advance directives.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
Telling the client to leave her purse in a drawer of the bedside table is incorrect. Leaving the purse unattended in a bedside table drawer may not ensure its safety, as there could still be a risk of theft. Additionally, leaving valuables unattended in a hospital room may not be the safest option.
Choice B Reason:
Offering to place the purse in the facility safe is correct. Placing the purse in the facility safe is a secure option for safeguarding the client's belongings during surgery. It provides reassurance to the client that her valuables will be protected while she undergoes the procedure.
Choice C Reason:
Offering to store the purse at the nurses' station is incorrect. While storing the purse at the nurses' station may be a better option than leaving it in the client's room, it may not provide the same level of security as placing it in the facility safe. The nurses' station may be a busy area with various staff members coming and going, increasing the risk of theft.
Choice D Reason:
Placing the purse in the clothing bag with the client's other belongings is incorrect. Placing the purse in the clothing bag with the client's other belongings may not offer sufficient security, as the bag could still be accessible to unauthorized individuals. It's important to provide a secure storage option, such as the facility safe, to minimize the risk of theft.

A. Reinforce facility protocols at the next staff meeting. B. Discuss the issue with the AP. C. Alert the infection control department. D. Notify the unit manager about the incident.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
Reinforcing facility protocols at the next staff meeting, is important for reminding all staff members of the importance of following protocols, but it may not address the immediate issue at hand.
Choice B Reason:
Discussing the issue with the AP is correct. When a charge nurse witnesses an assistive personnel (AP) failing to follow facility protocol, the first action should be to directly address the issue with the AP. This allows for immediate feedback and correction of behavior, helping to ensure that proper procedures are followed in the future.
Choice C Reason:
Alerting the infection control department, may be necessary if the violation poses a risk of infection transmission, but it may not be the first step. Directly addressing the issue with the AP allows for immediate correction and prevents potential harm.
Choice D Reason:
Notifying the unit manager about the incident, is also important, but addressing the issue with the AP directly is the immediate action needed to correct the behavior.

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A nurse is teaching a client about advance directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a client for surgery. The client expresses concern that someone might steal her purse during the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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