A nurse suggests respite care for the partner of a client who has mild cognitive impairment. The client's partner asks the nurse how that would help. The nurse should explain that respite care would do which of the following?

Choice A Reason:
A client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has premature rupture of membranes is incorrect. This client is at risk for preterm labor and complications related to premature birth. Management involves monitoring for signs of labor, assessing fetal well-being, and potentially administering medications to prevent preterm labor. This requires obstetrical-specific knowledge and expertise.
Choice B Reason:
A multigravida client who has preeclampsia and is receiving misoprostol for induction of labor is incorrect. Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to organs, often the kidneys. Induction of labor in the setting of preeclampsia requires careful monitoring of maternal and fetal well-being, including blood pressure monitoring and fetal heart rate monitoring. Additionally, the use of misoprostol for induction requires understanding of its dosage, administration, and potential side effects, which are specific to obstetrical care.
Choice C Reason:
A primigravida client who is 1 day postoperative following a Cesarean section and has a PCA pump is correct. This client is postoperative following a Cesarean section and is likely in need of pain management through a PCA pump. Postoperative care after a Cesarean section involves monitoring for signs of complications such as infection, bleeding, and wound healing, as well as managing pain effectively. While nurses with medical-surgical experience may be familiar with PCA pumps, the postoperative care of a cesarean section client involves obstetrical-specific considerations such as uterine monitoring, assessment of lochia (vaginal discharge after childbirth), and breastfeeding support.
Choice D Reason:
A client who has gestational diabetes and is receiving biweekly nonstress tests is incorrect. Gestational diabetes requires monitoring of maternal blood glucose levels and fetal well-being. Nonstress tests are a common method of assessing fetal well-being in pregnancies complicated by conditions such as gestational diabetes. Nurses caring for clients with gestational diabetes need to understand the management of blood glucose levels, dietary considerations, insulin administration if needed, and fetal monitoring techniques. This requires obstetrical-specific knowledge and expertise.

A.Abiteblockisnottypicallyneededforaclientwithdysphagia,asitismorecommonlyusedinsituationswheretheairwayneedstobeprotected,suchasduringseizuresorcertaindentalprocedures.

B. A Yankauer suction device should be readily available for a client with dysphagia. Dysphagia increases the risk of aspiration, which can lead to choking or pneumonia. A Yankauer suction device allows for oral suctioning to clear secretions or food particles from the mouth and airway to help prevent aspiration and maintain a patent airway.

C. While large-handled utensils may be helpful for clients with limited dexterity or mobility (such as those with arthritis), they are not essential equipment for managing dysphagia.

D. Nasal cannula and oxygen: Oxygen therapy is not a routine intervention for dysphagia unless the client has respiratory complications that require supplemental oxygen. While aspiration can lead to respiratory issues like aspiration pneumonia, a nasal cannula and oxygen are not immediate necessities in the room for a client with dysphagia.