A nurse is teaching a class about providing care within the legal stope of practice to a group of nurses. The nurse should include that which of the following procedures is outside the legal scope of practice for an RN?
Changing the inner cannula on a tracheostomy
Administering a platelet transfusion
Irrigation of an external ear canal
Inserting a tunneled central venous catheter
The Correct Answer is D
A. Changing the inner cannula on a tracheostomy: This procedure falls within the RN's scope of practice, as it involves basic tracheostomy care and maintenance, which nurses commonly perform.
B. Administering a platelet transfusion: Administering blood and blood products, including platelet transfusions, is within the RN's scope of practice, provided the nurse has appropriate training and competency.
C. Irrigation of an external ear canal: Irrigation of an external ear canal is a routine nursing procedure that falls within the RN's scope of practice, as long as it does not involve invasive procedures beyond irrigation.
D. Inserting a tunneled central venous catheter: Inserting tunneled central venous catheters is typically performed by advanced practice nurses or physicians with specific training and certification, such as nurse practitioners or interventional radiologists. This procedure is beyond the scope of practice for RNs and requires specialized skills and knowledge.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Hold your daughter when your son first meets her." While it is important for the mother to hold the newborn during the first meeting with the older sibling, this option does not directly address the preschool-age son's potential reaction to the new baby.
B. "Plan for your son to meet his sister for the first time at home." Planning for the first meeting to occur at home is a common and appropriate strategy to help ease the transition for the older sibling. However, this option does not provide a specific strategy for helping the preschool-age son adjust to having a new sister.
C. "Give your son a little gift from his new sister." This is the most appropriate strategy to suggest. Offering a small gift from the new baby sister can help the preschool-age son feel included and special, fostering positive feelings toward the new sibling.
D. "Give your son plenty of 'alone time' with his sister." While encouraging bonding time between siblings is important, giving the older sibling plenty of alone time with the new baby may not be practical or feasible, especially in the early postpartum period when the mother requires assistance with caring for the newborn. Moreover, this option does not address the son's potential feelings of adjustment to having a new sister.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Veracity: Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness or honesty. By informing the client about the potential adverse effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and reassuring them that it should not affect their memory, the nurse is demonstrating truthfulness and providing accurate information to the client.
B. Fidelity: Fidelity pertains to the ethical principle of faithfulness or honoring commitments and promises made to clients. While important, fidelity is not directly demonstrated in this scenario.
C. Beneficence: Beneficence involves the ethical principle of doing good or acting in the best interest of the client to promote their well-being. While providing information about the potential adverse effects of TMS is aligned with beneficence, the specific action described in the scenario focuses more on truthfulness (veracity).
D. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to the ethical principle of respecting the client's right to make their own decisions and choices regarding their healthcare. While autonomy is important in healthcare decision-making, it is not directly demonstrated in this scenario, as the nurse is providing information rather than facilitating the client's decision-making process.
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