A nurse is teaching a class about organ donation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Deaths from patients with communicable diseases do not need to be reported to organ procurement agencies.

Tissue donation is involuntary.

Organ donation can be authorized by a client's surrogate.

Each organ donation request should be reported to a facility's committee.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Deaths of patients with communicable diseases still need to be reported because tissue and organ viability must be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

B. Tissue donation is voluntary and requires consent from the patient or their legal representative.

C. Organ donation can be authorized by a client's surrogate if the client has not previously given or refused consent. This allows for the surrogate to make decisions in line with the client’s wishes or best interests.

D. While facilities may have committees involved in the process, reporting is to organ procurement organizations, not solely to a facility's committee.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Documentation of waveform values is important but does not directly enhance patient safety during monitoring.

B. Limiting the pressure tubing length can help maintain accuracy, but it is not the primary safety measure.

C. Zero referencing is crucial for accurate readings, but it must be done in conjunction with ensuring alarms are active.

D. Ensuring that alarm limits are turned on and appropriately set is the best safety measure to immediately alert the nurse to any critical changes in the patient's status.

A. "Perhaps you should discuss this with your physician." B. "I recommend you exercise daily and avoid smoking to decrease your risk." C. "Tell me more about these fears of dying from a heart attack." D. "Of course you aren't going to die, at least not in the immediate future."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Referring the patient to the physician without addressing the concern may make the patient feel dismissed.

B. While lifestyle changes are important, this response does not address the patient’s emotional concern directly.

C. Encouraging the patient to express their fears allows the nurse to provide emotional support and address any misconceptions or anxieties, which is crucial for holistic care.

D. This response could be seen as dismissive and may not address the patient’s underlying concerns or fears.

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A nurse is teaching a class about organ donation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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A nurse is teaching a class about organ donation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?