A nurse is taking a new client's health history at a clinic. Which question should the nurse begin with to obtain the health history?
"Is your health insurance adequate?"
"What is your major health concern at this time?"
"How is your general health?
"The doctor cannot see you today if you did not bring all of your medications."
The Correct Answer is B
A. This is not be the most appropriate question to start with as it does not directly address the client's health concerns or reasons for seeking care.
B. This question It allows the client to identify their primary reason for seeking care and provides the nurse with essential information to guide the health history assessment. Starting with the client's major health concern helps to prioritize the assessment and address the client's immediate needs.
C. This question is broad and open-ended, which may lead to a vague or general response. Starting with a more focused question about the client's specific health concerns can provide more relevant information.
D. This is not appropriate for initiating the health history assessment. It may come across as confrontational or directive, which is not conducive to establishing rapport or gathering information about the client's health concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Identifying the client's primary health issue or reason for seeking care, the nurse can prioritize the assessment and subsequent care interventions accordingly. This approach ensures that urgent or important health issues are addressed promptly, contributing to patient safety and satisfaction.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Nausea refers to the sensation of feeling sick to the stomach, and it is a symptom that is reported by the client. Since it is based on the client's perception and cannot be directly observed by the nurse, it is considered subjective data.
A. Blood pressure is a measurable vital sign that can be obtained using a blood pressure cuff and stethoscope.
B. Cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes due to insufficient oxygenation of the blood.
D. Petechiae are small, pinpoint-sized red or purple spots on the skin that result from bleeding under the skin.
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