A nurse is taking a new client's health history at a clinic. Which question should the nurse begin with to obtain the health history?

"Is your health insurance adequate?"

"What is your major health concern at this time?"

"How is your general health?

"The doctor cannot see you today if you did not bring all of your medications."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   This is not be the most appropriate question to start with as it does not directly address the client's health concerns or reasons for seeking care.
B.   This question It allows the client to identify their primary reason for seeking care and provides the nurse with essential information to guide the health history assessment. Starting with the client's major health concern helps to prioritize the assessment and address the client's immediate needs.
C.   This question is broad and open-ended, which may lead to a vague or general response. Starting with a more focused question about the client's specific health concerns can provide more relevant information.
D.   This is not appropriate for initiating the health history assessment. It may come across as confrontational or directive, which is not conducive to establishing rapport or gathering information about the client's health concerns.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Not knowing what triggered the allergic reaction is a significant concern and may indicate a need for allergy testing and evaluation by an allergy specialist. Identifying the trigger allergen is crucial for implementing avoidance strategies, preventing future allergic reactions, and managing the client's overall health and well-being.
A. While the administration of epinephrine indicates the severity of the allergic reaction and the need for immediate treatment, it may not be the most important indication for referral to an allergy specialist on its own.
B. A biphasic reaction refers to the recurrence of symptoms after an initial resolution of an allergic reaction. Biphasic reactions can occur within hours or days after the initial reaction and can be severe or even life-threatening. This, however, does not necessitate need for a specialist.
C. While severe hypoglycemia can occur in some cases of anaphylaxis, it may not be the primary indication for referral to an allergy specialist.

A. Assessment of the lower extremities B. Assessment of the posterior thorax C. Assessment of the abdomen D. Assessment of the genitalia and rectum

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Given the traumatic nature of sexual assault and the potential for re-traumatization, the assessment of the genitalia and rectum should be conducted last. This allows the nurse to build rapport with the client, establish trust, and address any immediate concerns or needs before proceeding with a potentially distressing examination.

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A nurse is taking a new client's health history at a clinic. Which question should the nurse begin with to obtain the health history?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who experienced an anaphylactic reaction. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the most important indication for a referral to an allergy specialist?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is completing an assessment of a client who was sexually assaulted. What assessment should the nurse conduct last?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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