A nurse is speaking with the caregiver of a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
The caregiver states, "Providing constant care is very stressful and is affecting all areas of my life." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Recommend allowing the client to have time alone in their room throughout the day.
Discuss methods of how to communicate with the client about resolving problem behaviors.
Assist the caregiver to arrange for a daycare program for the client.
Suggest that the caregiver seek a prescription for an antipsychotic medication for the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Allowing the client to have time alone in their room might provide some relief, but it does not address the caregiver's overall stress and the impact on their life. Moreover, constant isolation is not a healthy solution for the client, as social interaction is essential for their well-being.
Choice B rationale:
Discussing methods of communication with the client about resolving problem behaviors is a helpful approach. Effective communication strategies can reduce misunderstandings and challenging behaviors, easing the burden on the caregiver. This choice demonstrates a proactive approach to improving the caregiver's situation.
Choice C rationale:
Assisting the caregiver in arranging for a daycare program for the client is an excellent solution. Adult daycare programs provide a safe and stimulating environment for individuals with Alzheimer's disease, allowing caregivers to have some respite while ensuring the well-being of their loved ones. This choice addresses both the client's needs and the caregiver's stress, making it the most appropriate option.
Choice D rationale:
Suggesting that the caregiver seek a prescription for an antipsychotic medication for the client is not the best course of action without a thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider. Antipsychotic medications have side effects and are typically prescribed based on the client's specific symptoms and needs. Additionally, prescribing medications is beyond the nurse's scope of practice and should be determined by a healthcare provider after a comprehensive assessment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceC. “Have your child drink a small glass of water after swallowing the medication.”
Choice A rationale:
Adding digoxin to a half-cup of juice is not recommended because it can affect the absorption of the medication.It is best to give digoxin on an empty stomach or with a small amount of food if necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Limiting potassium intake is incorrect.In fact, maintaining adequate potassium levels is important because low potassium levels can increase the risk of digoxin toxicity.
Choice C rationale:
Having the child drink a small glass of water after taking the medication helps ensure that the medication is swallowed completely and reduces the risk of esophageal irritation.
Choice D rationale:
Repeating the dose if the child vomits within 1 hour is not recommended. If a dose is vomited, it should not be repeated to avoid the risk of overdose.The next dose should be given at the regular scheduled time.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Contractions.
Choice A Reason: Hypertension Hypertension in pregnancy is a condition that can occur independently of an amniocentesis and is typically monitored throughout the pregnancy. It is characterized by a sustained high blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg or higher. While hypertension is a concern in pregnancy, it is not a direct complication of amniocentesis. Normal ranges for blood pressure in the third trimester are 101.6 to 143.5 mmHg systolic and 62.4 to 94.7 mmHg diastolic.
Choice B Reason: Vomiting Vomiting is not a typical complication following an amniocentesis. It may be associated with other conditions during pregnancy such as hyperemesis gravidarum or gastrointestinal disturbances but is not directly related to the procedure of amniocentesis.
Choice C Reason: Epigastric Pain Epigastric pain is typically associated with conditions like preeclampsia or other gastrointestinal issues in pregnancy, not with amniocentesis. It is characterized by pain in the upper abdomen and is not a common complication post-amniocentesis.
Choice D Reason: Contractions After an amniocentesis, especially at 33 weeks of gestation, monitoring for contractions is crucial because they can indicate preterm labor, which is a known risk associated with the procedure. The normal range for contractions would be none to infrequent Braxton-Hicks contractions, which are not regular and do not signify labor.
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