A nurse is reviewing the results of a 1-hr glucose screening test for a client who is at 24 weeks of gestation. The client's glucose value is 130 mg/dL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Schedule the client for a routine 1-month appointment.
Instruct the client to return for a 3-hr oral glucose tolerance test.
Have the client perform home glucose monitoring for 1 week.
Repeat the 1 hr glucose testing in 1 week.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect- Scheduling a routine 1-month appointment is not appropriate given the elevated glucose value. A 1-hour glucose screening test value of 130 mg/dL indicates an elevated glucose level, which suggests the need for further testing to confirm or rule out gestational diabetes.
B) Correct - An elevated glucose value on the initial screening test requires confirmation through a more comprehensive test, such as the 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test.
C) Incorrect- Home glucose monitoring might be indicated for gestational diabetes but is not the next step after an elevated 1-hour glucose screening test.
D) Incorrect- Repeating the 1-hour glucose test in 1 week is not necessary; if the initial test is elevated, further testing is required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Administering medication into the deltoid muscle is not typically done in newborns. Phytonadione is given intramuscularly, usually in the vastus lateralis muscle, not the deltoid muscle.
B) Incorrect- Phytonadione should be given within 1 hour of birth, not 12 hours after birth. Delaying the administration increases the risk of bleeding complications.
C) Correct- The size of the needle is important for the newborn's comfort, A 25-gauge needle is the appropriate size for administering phytonadione to a newborn. A smaller needle may not deliver the medication adequately, and a larger needle may cause more tissue damage and bleeding.
D) Incorrect- The mother's Rh factor is irrelevant for the administration of phytonadione.
Rh factor affects the risk of hemolytic disease in the newborn, which is a different condition from hemorrhagic disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct - An elevated respiratory rate could indicate postpartum hemorrhage as the body compensates for decreased oxygen-carrying capacity due to blood loss.
B) Incorrect- An elevated temperature might indicate infection, but it is not a specific indication of postpartum hemorrhage.
C) Incorrect- A normal apical pulse rate does not specifically indicate or rule out postpartum hemorrhage.
D) Incorrect- An elevated blood pressure might occur for various reasons postpartum, including anxiety or pain, but it is not a specific indication of postpartum hemorrhage.
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