A nurse is reviewing the results of a 1-hr glucose screening test for a client who is at 24 weeks of gestation. The client's glucose value is 130 mg/dL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Schedule the client for a routine 1-month appointment.
Instruct the client to return for a 3-hr oral glucose tolerance test.
Have the client perform home glucose monitoring for 1 week.
Repeat the 1 hr glucose testing in 1 week.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect- Scheduling a routine 1-month appointment is not appropriate given the elevated glucose value. A 1-hour glucose screening test value of 130 mg/dL indicates an elevated glucose level, which suggests the need for further testing to confirm or rule out gestational diabetes.
B) Correct - An elevated glucose value on the initial screening test requires confirmation through a more comprehensive test, such as the 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test.
C) Incorrect- Home glucose monitoring might be indicated for gestational diabetes but is not the next step after an elevated 1-hour glucose screening test.
D) Incorrect- Repeating the 1-hour glucose test in 1 week is not necessary; if the initial test is elevated, further testing is required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Terbutaline is a tocolytic medication used to relax uterine muscles and inhibit contractions, not to treat an ectopic pregnancy.
B) Incorrect- Magnesium sulfate is used to prevent seizures in clients with preeclampsia, not to treat ectopic pregnancies.
C) Correct - Methotrexate is often used to treat unruptured ectopic pregnancies in the early stages by inhibiting the growth of trophoblastic tissue.
D) Incorrect- Calcium gluconate is used to treat magnesium toxicity and other conditions related to calcium imbalance, not to treat ectopic pregnancies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Checking urine for ketones is not necessary if the newborn's blood glucose level is low but stable and the baby is asymptomatic.
B) Incorrect- Administering glucagon is not indicated for an asymptomatic newborn with a low but stable blood glucose level.
C) Correct - Encouraging additional feeding is appropriate for an asymptomatic newborn with a low blood glucose level. Regular feeding can help increase blood glucose levels.
D) Incorrect- Waiting 4 hours to recheck blood glucose might not be appropriate if the baby's blood glucose is currently low. Addressing the low blood glucose level is more immediate.
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