A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client prior to medication administration and notes a history of an anaphylactic reaction to penicillin.
The nurse should identify that which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?
Vancomycin.
Clarithromycin.
Metronidazole.
Ceftriaxone.
The Correct Answer is D
Ceftriaxone is contraindicated for this client because it is a cephalosporin antibiotic, which has a similar structure to penicillin and can cause cross-reactivity in individuals with a penicillin allergy.
Choice A is wrong because Vancomycin is not a beta-lactam antibiotic and does not have cross-reactivity with penicillin.
Choice B is wrong because Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and does not have cross-reactivity with penicillin.
Choice C is wrong because Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic and does not have cross-reactivity with penicillin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An intravenous (IV) calcium supply can help calm some symptoms of hypermagnesemia.
Calcium helps normalize your heartbeat and breathing.
Choice A is wrong because Protamine sulfate, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Choice B is wrong because Flumazenil, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Choice C is wrong because Acetylcysteine, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Propranolol is a beta-blocker that is used to treat high blood pressure and other heart conditions.
It works by slowing down the heart rate and reducing the force of heart muscle contraction.
Therefore, it is important for the nurse to assess the client’s heart rate prior to administering this medication to ensure that it is within a safe range.
Choice B is wrong because respiratory rate is not directly affected by propranolol.
Choice C is wrong because temperature is not directly affected by propranolol.
Choice D is wrong because pain level is not directly affected by propranolol.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today