A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking amitriptyline. Which of the following laboratory values should to the provider?
Potassium 4.2 mEq/L
Total bilirubin 1.5 mg/dL
WBC count 5.000/mm²
Hct 44
The Correct Answer is B
A. Potassium 4.2 mEq/L: While potassium levels should be monitored during amitriptyline therapy, the value of 4.2 mEq/L is within the normal range. There is no immediate concern based on this potassium level.
B. Total bilirubin 1.5 mg/dL
Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, can sometimes cause hepatotoxicity, which may manifest as elevated liver enzymes or bilirubin levels. Therefore, any abnormality in liver function tests, such as total bilirubin, should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
C. WBC count 5,000/mm³: The white blood cell count is not a commonly monitored parameter for amitriptyline, and the value of 5,000/mm³ is within the normal range. There is no immediate concern based on this WBC count.
D. Hct 44: The hematocrit (Hct) level is related to the percentage of red blood cells in the blood. A value of 44% falls within the normal range for hematocrit. There’s no immediate concern related to amitriptyline use based on this result either.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Lie down for 1 hour after administering the medication.": This statement is not necessary for nasal cyanocobalamin administration. There is no need for the client to lie down for an extended period after administering the medication.
B. "Administer the medication into one nostril once per week.": This is the correct information. Nasal cyanocobalamin is typically administered once a week for the treatment of pernicious anemia. It's important for the nurse to emphasize the correct frequency and route of administration to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
C. "Plan to self-administer this medication for the next 6 months.": The duration of treatment may vary based on the healthcare provider's prescription. The nurse should instruct the client based on the specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider rather than a predetermined time frame.
D. "Use a nasal decongestant 15 minutes before the medication if you have a stuffy nose.": This statement is not a standard recommendation for nasal cyanocobalamin administration. If the client has concerns about a stuffy nose, they should consult with their healthcare provider rather than using a nasal decongestant without guidance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I will have my partner tilt their head back while I am instilling the drops:"
Tilting the head back is not the recommended position for administering otic (ear) drops. This position can lead to the medication running out of the ear rather than staying in the ear canal.
B. "I will have my partner lie down on their back while I am instilling the drops:"
While lying down is a better position than tilting the head back, it is not as effective as the correct technique of pulling the pinna upward and outward. Lying down may still allow the drops to flow out of the ear.
C. "I will pull the pinna upward and outward prior to instilling the drops:"
This is the correct answer. The proper technique for administering otic drops involves pulling the pinna (outer ear) upward and outward. This straightens the ear canal, facilitating the correct placement of the medication.
D. "I will make sure the solution is cool prior to instilling the drops:"
The temperature of the solution is not typically a specific consideration for ear drops unless otherwise specified by the healthcare provider. Room temperature drops are generally acceptable.
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