A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Elevated creatinine.
Decreased urine specific gravity.
Hypokalemia.
Decreased BUN.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Elevated creatinine is a common finding in clients with chronic kidney disease due to decreased renal function and impaired clearance of creatinine from the blood.
Choice B rationale
Decreased urine specific gravity is not typically associated with chronic kidney disease. Clients with chronic kidney disease may have an increased or normal urine specific gravity.
Choice C rationale
Hypokalemia is not a typical finding in chronic kidney disease. Clients with chronic kidney disease are more likely to have hyperkalemia due to impaired renal excretion of potassium.
Choice D rationale
Decreased BUN (blood urea nitrogen) is not expected in chronic kidney disease. Elevated BUN levels are more common due to reduced renal clearance of urea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the infusion time.
Step 1:0 mL ÷ 200 mL/hr = 5 hours The final calculated answer is 5 hours.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine purple. This color change is not associated with the medication.
Choice B rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride turns the urine orange. This is a common and expected side effect of the medication and is harmless.
Choice C rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine blue. This color change is not associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine green. This color change is not associated with the medication.
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