A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings for three clients. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect for a client who has pancreatitis?

Elevated lipase

Decreased albumin

Elevated ammonia

Prolonged PT/INR

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Correct. Pancreatitis typically results in elevated serum lipase and amylase levels due to pancreatic inflammation.
B.   Incorrect. Decreased albumin might be seen in conditions affecting liver function or malnutrition but is not specific to pancreatitis.
C.   Incorrect. Elevated ammonia levels are often associated with liver dysfunction rather than pancreatitis.
D.   Incorrect. Prolonged PT/INR are indicators of impaired clotting, usually associated with liver disease rather than pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV. is primarily spread through respiratory droplets.
Initiating droplet precautions, which include wearing a mask and placing the client in a private room, is appropriate to prevent the spread of the virus.
B. Incorrect. Monitoring the preschooler's urine for protein is not relevant to the care of a client with RSV.
C. Incorrect. Fluconazole is an antifungal medication and is not indicated for the treatment of RSV.
D. Incorrect. Requesting an x-ray of the preschooler's neck is not relevant to the care of a client with RSV.

A. "I can't imagine how difficult it would be to lose my hair." B. "Let's discuss this when we have more time." C. "I will get you information about some head-covering options." D. "I wouldn't worry about this right now. Let's focus on your chemotherapy."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect. While expressing empathy is important, the nurse should also provide practical information and support.
B. Incorrect. Delaying the discussion may leave the client feeling unheard and anxious about their upcoming chemotherapy.
C. Correct. This response acknowledges the client's concerns and provides a proactive solution to address the potential issue of hair loss. Offering information about head covering options demonstrates the nurse's support and willingness to help the client manage the physical and emotional impact of chemotherapy.
D. Incorrect. Dismissing the client's concern may contribute to their anxiety and apprehension about the chemotherapy process. It's important to address all aspects of the client's experience, including potential side effects like hair loss.

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A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings for three clients. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect for a client who has pancreatitis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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