A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-month-old infant who has colic.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Offer a pacifier when your baby is fussy."
"You should offer water in between feedings."
"You should place a warm heating pad on your baby's abdomen."
"Allow your baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Offering a pacifier can help soothe a fussy baby with colic.
B) Offering water in between feedings is not recommended for infants, especially at 1 month old, as it can interfere with proper feeding and increase the risk of water intoxication.
C) Placing a warm heating pad on the baby's abdomen is not recommended without specific guidance from a healthcare provider and can pose a risk of burns.
D) Allowing the baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding is not recommended for infants, as it can lead to increased stress and distress.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Forcing the child to drink fluids when they have a fever is not recommended; instead, fluids should be offered frequently to prevent dehydration, but the child should not be forced to drink.
B) Using a dehumidifier in the child's room may help control humidity levels, but it is not specific to treating a bacterial upper respiratory infection.
C) Keeping the child's towels separate from those of the rest of the family helps prevent the spread of infection.
D) Ensuring the child eats three meals a day, even with reduced appetite, is important for maintaining adequate nutrition and energy levels during illness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) The nurse should use a 5 French urinary catheter for the 13-month-old toddler.
This is because the size of the catheter should be appropriate for the age and weight
of the child, and a smaller catheter will cause less trauma and discomfort to the urethra.
B) A 12 French catheter might be too large and could cause trauma to the urethra in a 13-month-old toddler.
C) A 10 French catheter might be too large and could cause trauma to the urethra in a 13-month-old toddler.
D) A 14 French catheter is larger and may be too invasive for a 13-month-old toddler.
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