A nurse is caring for a child who has pertussis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse initiate?

Droplet

Contact

Airborne

Protective

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:

A) Pertussis is spread via respiratory droplets, so droplet precautions should be initiated.

B) Contact precautions are used for diseases transmitted by direct contact with the patient or their environment, not for pertussis.

C) Airborne precautions are used for diseases transmitted by airborne particles, such as tuberculosis or measles, not for pertussis.

D) Protective precautions are not a standard precaution type; they involve protecting immunocompromised patients from acquiring infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A) Peanut butter is not a rapidly absorbed source of glucose and may not be appropriate for treating hypoglycemia.

B) While rechecking the child's blood glucose level is important, immediate treatment should be initiated for symptomatic hypoglycemia.

C) Administering a rapidly absorbed source of sugar, such as 1 tablespoon of sugar or honey, is the priority intervention for treating hypoglycemia in a conscious child.

D) Documenting the incident is important but should not delay the administration of treatment for hypoglycemia.

A. "I will administer pain medication on a schedule." B. "I will limit visits from siblings who are under the age of 18." C. "You should go home when your child needs to rest." D. "You should allow your child to die at home."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A) Providing pain medication on a schedule helps maintain comfort and manage pain effectively in a terminally ill adolescent.

B) Limiting visits from siblings may not be necessary unless the adolescent prefers limited visitors or the siblings are unwell.

C) The parent's presence should be based on their preferences and the adolescent's needs, rather than leaving solely when the child needs to rest.

D) The decision to allow the child to die at home should be based on the family's preferences, the adolescent's wishes, and the availability of appropriate support and resources.

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A nurse is caring for a child who has pertussis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse initiate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has diabetes mellitus and is pale, diaphoretic, and irritable. The child's blood glucose level is 52 mg/dL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a terminal illness. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the parent?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who has diabetes mellitus. The parent asks the nurse how to minimize the child's pain when monitoring blood glucose levels. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who is newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse include?

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