A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who plans to bottle feed her newborn. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the instructions?

"If my baby doesn't finish a bottle of formula, I will let him finish it at the next feeding."

"I will position my baby on his stomach after feedings."

"I will feed my baby six to eight times a day."

"if my baby doesn't seem satisfied after a feeding, I will add rice cereal to his next bottle."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Incorrect. Allowing the baby to finish a bottle at the next feeding increases the risk of overfeeding and can lead to problems such as excessive weight gain and discomfort.
B.   Incorrect. Placing the baby on their stomach after feedings increases the risk of choking and is not recommended. The correct position is to place the baby on their back to sleep.
C.   Correct. Newborns typically need to be fed approximately every 2-3 hours, which amounts to about six to eight feedings per day. This statement indicates an understanding of the frequency of feeding required for a newborn.
D.   Incorrect. Adding rice cereal to a newborn's bottle is not recommended, especially without medical advice, as it can increase the risk of choking and may not be developmentally appropriate.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Nail growth typically decreases with age rather than increases, and it is not due to calcium deposits.
B. Incorrect. Sweating tends to decrease with age rather than increase due to changes in sweat gland activity.
C. Incorrect. Cardiac output generally decreases with age due to changes in the heart's structure and function, rather than increasing due to weakened heart valves.
D. Correct. Increased joint stiffness is an expected age-related change due to the loss of elasticity in joint cartilage, leading to conditions such as osteoarthritis, which commonly affects older adults.

A. Place a cap holder securely on the used needle before disposal. B. Recap the needle for disposal later. C. Dispose of the used needle immediately in a sharps container. D. Detach the used needle and dispose of it promptly.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Placing a cap holder on the used needle before disposal does not prevent needlestick injuries and may increase the risk of accidental puncture.
B. Recapping the needle for disposal later increases the risk of needlestick injuries. It is recommended to avoid recapping needles whenever possible.
C. The immediate disposal of the used needle in a sharps container reduces the risk of needlestick injuries by eliminating the need for handling the needle after use.
D. Detaching the used needle and disposing of it promptly is appropriate, but it should be done directly into a sharps container to minimize the risk of needlestick injuries.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who plans to bottle feed her newborn. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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