A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a mammogram. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
"I will not take aspirin for 1 week following this procedure."
"I will not apply deodorant before this procedure."
"I will not engage in physical activity for 2 days following this procedure."
"I will not eat or drink 8 hours before this procedure."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I will not take aspirin for 1 week following this procedure."
Aspirin does not affect mammogram results, and there's no restriction post-procedure.
B. "I will not apply deodorant before this procedure."
Deodorants can appear as calcifications on a mammogram and interfere with results.
C. "I will not engage in physical activity for 2 days..."
There are no activity restrictions following a mammogram.
D. "I will not eat or drink 8 hours before this procedure."
Fasting is not required for a mammogram.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Blood pressure 170/82 mm Hg:
This is a high BP, and verapamil (a calcium channel blocker) can help lower it.
B. Respiratory rate 18/min:
This is a normal RR; no contraindication here.
C. Potassium 4 mEq/L:
This is a normal potassium level.
D. Pulse rate 48/min:
Verapamil lowers heart rate. A pulse <60 bpm (especially <50) is a contraindication due to the risk of bradycardia and heart block.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Number scale
Requires verbal communication and abstract reasoning, not appropriate for advanced dementia.
B. Color scale
Also requires cognitive recognition that may be impaired in dementia.
C. Behavioral pain scale
This scale assesses pain using facial expression, body movements, and vocalizations.
D. Pieces of pain scale
This is generally used for pediatric clients, not those with dementia.
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