A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 18 weeks of gestation and requires an increased intake of iron. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of iron?
Carrots
Chicken breast
Feta cheese
Apples
The Correct Answer is B
A. Carrots are not a significant source of iron. They are rich in vitamins and fiber but do not contribute substantially to iron needs.
B. Chicken breast is a good source of heme iron, which is more readily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant foods. It helps meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
C. Feta cheese is not a significant source of iron. It provides calcium and protein but does not contribute substantially to iron intake.
D. Apples are not a significant source of iron. While they are nutritious, they do not help meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
- Potential Condition: Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Actions to take
- Insert a peripheral venous access device:
- Monitor and manage electrolyte values:
Parameters to monitor
- Electrolyte values:
- Urine ketones:
Rationale
- Potential Condition: Hyperemesis Gravidarum
- This condition is characterized by severe nausea and vomiting, leading to dehydration and nutrient loss, which can affect both the mother and fetus.
- Actions to Take:
1. Insert a peripheral venous access device:
- This will allow for the administration of IV fluids and medications to treat dehydration and correct electrolyte imbalances.
2. Monitor and manage electrolyte values:
- Given the client's low potassium levels, it's crucial to monitor and manage electrolytes to prevent complications.
- Parameters to Monitor:
1. Electrolyte values:
- Monitoring electrolyte levels is essential to ensure they are within normal ranges and to adjust IV fluid composition as needed.
2. Urine ketones:
- Positive urine ketones indicate that the body is using fat for energy due to inadequate glucose utilization, which is common in Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Monitoring will help assess the effectiveness of treatment and nutritional status.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A glucose level of 60 mg/dL is within the normal range for a full-term newborn. Newborns generally have blood glucose levels between 40 and 60 mg/dL in the first few hours of life, and 60 mg/dL is considered acceptable for a 1-day-old newborn.
B. A WBC count of 10,000/mm³ is within the normal range for a newborn. Newborns can have elevated WBC counts due to the stress of birth, and this finding is not immediately concerning.
C. A platelet count of 225,000/mm³ is normal for a full-term newborn. Platelet counts in newborns generally range from 150,000 to 300,000/mm³, so this result falls within the expected range.
D. A hemoglobin level of 9.5 g/dL is low for a 1-day-old newborn. Normal hemoglobin levels for newborns are typically between 14 and 24 g/dL. Low hemoglobin may indicate anemia, which requires further evaluation and management.
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