A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 18 weeks of gestation and requires an increased intake of iron. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of iron?
Carrots
Chicken breast
Feta cheese
Apples
The Correct Answer is B
A. Carrots are not a significant source of iron. They are rich in vitamins and fiber but do not contribute substantially to iron needs.
B. Chicken breast is a good source of heme iron, which is more readily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant foods. It helps meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
C. Feta cheese is not a significant source of iron. It provides calcium and protein but does not contribute substantially to iron intake.
D. Apples are not a significant source of iron. While they are nutritious, they do not help meet the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Using a plastic cover on the crib mattress is not recommended because it can increase the risk of suffocation or overheating. Crib mattresses should be kept clean, but protective covers are not recommended for safety.
B. Placing a foam-wedge cushion under the newborn during naps is unsafe and increases the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Newborns should be placed on a firm, flat mattress for all sleep periods.
C. Ensuring that the mattress fits securely against the sides of the crib is crucial for preventing suffocation hazards. A snug fit between the mattress and crib sides prevents entrapment and ensures the baby’s safety while sleeping.
D. Placing bumper pads between the mattress and the rails of the crib is considered dangerous as they can pose suffocation and strangulation risks. Bumper pads are not recommended due to these safety hazards.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increasing the frequency of feedings from the affected nipple can worsen soreness. It’s important to address the underlying cause of soreness, which may involve evaluating latch technique or positioning rather than increasing feeding frequency.
B. Vitamin E oil is not recommended for sore nipples as it can cause irritation. Proper care involves managing latch and positioning, and sometimes using a lanolin cream rather than oils or other substances.
C. Washing the nipple with soap and water before each feeding can remove natural oils and lead to further irritation. The nipple should be gently cleaned with water, if necessary, and kept clean without over-washing.
D. Exposing the affected nipple to the air between feedings helps with healing and reduces moisture, which can exacerbate soreness. Allowing the nipple to air-dry can promote healing and reduce discomfort.
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