A nurse is caring for a client who reports discomfort due to afterpains following breastfeeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to perform Kegel exercises.
Administer ibuprofen to the client.
Apply a cool compress to the client's abdomen.
Place the client in a side-lying position.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect- Kegel exercises are helpful for strengthening pelvic floor muscles but may not directly alleviate afterpains.
B) Correct - Afterpains are uterine contractions that occur after childbirth and can be uncomfortable, especially during breastfeeding. Ibuprofen is often used to relieve this discomfort.
C) Incorrect- Applying a cool compress might provide some relief, but pain relief medications like ibuprofen are more effective for afterpains.
D) Incorrect- While a side-lying position can be comfortable for breastfeeding, it may not directly address the afterpains.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- The water heater temperature should be set to 49.4°C (120°F) or below to prevent scalding. The given temperature is slightly too high.
B) Incorrect- Soft bumper pads in cribs can pose a suffocation risk and are not recommended.
C) Correct - Washing the newborn's face with a warm, soapy washcloth is a safe way to cleanse the baby's face. Harsh chemicals or strong soaps should be avoided.
D) Incorrect- Pillows should not be placed under a newborn's head during naps to reduce the risk of suffocation. The baby's sleep environment should be free of soft bedding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect- The Papanicolaou (Pap) test is not used to determine ovulation status.
B) Incorrect-The Pap test is used to detect abnormal cervical cells and cervical cancer, not endometriosis.
C) Incorrect- The Pap test is not a procedure for removing uterine fibroids.
D) Correct - The primary purpose of the Pap test (Pap smear) is to detect abnormal cervical cells that could indicate the presence of cervical cancer or precancerous conditions.
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