A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"incorporate walking into your daily routine."

"Elevate your legs while in bed."

"Shop for new shoes during the morning hours."

"Wear knee length stockings."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

(A) “Incorporate walking into your daily routine.”: This is the most appropriate instruction for a client with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Regular exercise, such as walking, can help improve circulation, increase the distance a person can walk without pain, and promote overall cardiovascular health. It’s important to start slow and gradually increase the duration and intensity of the exercise as tolerated. The client should be advised to stop and rest if they experience any pain.

(B) “Elevate your legs while in bed.”: While elevating the legs can help reduce swelling in some conditions, it’s not typically recommended for clients with PAD. Elevation can actually decrease arterial blood flow to the legs, which could worsen symptoms.

(c) “Shop for new shoes during the morning hours.”: This instruction is more relevant for clients with conditions that cause foot swelling, such as heart failure or venous insufficiency. In PAD, the size of the feet does not typically change throughout the day.

(D) “Wear knee length stockings.”: Compression stockings are often used to improve venous circulation in conditions like deep vein thrombosis or chronic venous insufficiency. However, they’re not typically recommended for clients with PAD as they can restrict arterial blood flow.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]

Explanation

A. Is the research applicable to other populations? This is a crucial question in the critical appraisal of evidence. The applicability or generalizability of research findings to other populations is an important aspect of any study. If the study’s sample is representative and diverse, the findings are more likely to be applicable to other populations.

B. What methods were used to conduct the research? Understanding the methods used in a study is fundamental to evaluating its validity. The research design, data collection methods, and analysis techniques all contribute to the strength of the study’s findings.

C. How were the study results analyzed? The analysis of study results is a key component of research. The statistical methods used can greatly impact the interpretation of the results. Understanding how the results were analyzed can help determine if the conclusions drawn are valid.

D. Does the study have reliability? Reliability refers to the consistency or repeatability of the study’s findings. If a study is reliable, it means that if the study were repeated under the same conditions, it would produce the same results. This is a key factor in determining the quality of a study.

E. What were the costs associated with the research? While understanding the costs associated with research can be important in some contexts, it is not typically a key factor in the critical appraisal of the evidence itself. The focus of critical appraisal is more on the quality, validity, and applicability of the research rather than the costs involved in conducting it.

F. What was the purpose of the study? Understanding the purpose or objective of the study is a fundamental part of critical appraisal. It helps to determine whether the study design, methods, and analysis are appropriate for answering the research question.

A. Meloxicam 5 mg PO once daily B. Acyclovir 400 mg PO twice daily C. Furosemide 80 mg PO daily D. Cimetidine 300 mg PO four times per day

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(A) Meloxicam 5 mg PO once daily: Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and inflammation. It does not typically affect potassium levels.

(B) Acyclovir 400 mg PO twice daily: Acyclovir is an antiviral medication used to treat viral infections such as herpes simplex and varicella-zoster. It does not typically affect potassium levels.

(c) Furosemide 80 mg PO daily: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that promotes diuresis by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the ascending loop of Henle and distal renal tubule. This can lead to increased excretion of potassium in the urine, potentially causing hypokalemia.

(D) Cimetidine 300 mg PO four times per day: Cimetidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist used to treat and prevent certain types of ulcer, and to treat conditions that cause the stomach to produce too much acid. It does not typically affect potassium levels.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in the preparation of an in-service about evidence-based practice (EBP). Which of the following questions should the nurse include when discussing critical appraisal of collected evidence? (Select All that Apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications places the client at risk for hypokalemia?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about National Patient safety Goals (NPSGS). Which of the following goals should the nurse include? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is at the end of life. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has metabolic acidosis. The nurse should realize that which of the following findings contributes to the development of metabolic acidosis?

A nurse is researching data about best practice for reducing medication errors on a surgical unit. Which of the following steps of evidence-based practice (EBP) is the nurse taking?

A nurse is collecting research to revise the protocol for specimen collection on their unit. From which of the following sources should the nurse retrieve the information?

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute kidney injury. The client's ABGS are: PH:7.26 PaCO2: 30 mm Hg HCO3: 14 mEq/L Which of the following acid-imbalances should the nurse identify the client is experiencing?

A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client who is to undergo a bowel resection at 1300 next week. Which of the following statements client indicates to the nurse a need for further teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to prevent the onset of manifestations of Raynaud's phenomenon. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further teaching?