A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a pre-pregnancy BMI of 21. How much weight should the nurse recommend the client gain during the course of the pregnancy?

16.4 to 20.5 kg (36 to 45 lb)

5 to 7.7 kg (11 to 17 lb)

11.4 to 15.9 kg (25 to 35 lb)

8.2 to 10.9 kg (18 to 24 lb)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A weight gain of 16.4 to 20.5 kg (36 to 45 lb) is excessive for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 21, which falls within the normal range. Such weight gain is more appropriate for an underweight client.

B. A weight gain of 5 to 7.7 kg (11 to 17 lb) is inadequate for a client with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI. This range is suitable for an overweight or obese client.

C. A pre-pregnancy BMI of 21 falls within the normal range (18.5–24.9), and the recommended weight gain for clients in this category is 11.4 to 15.9 kg (25 to 35 lb). This range supports healthy fetal growth and reduces the risk of complications.

D. A weight gain of 8.2 to 10.9 kg (18 to 24 lb) is slightly below the recommended range for a client with a normal BMI and may not adequately support fetal development. This range is more appropriate for overweight individuals.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Correct. Large for gestational age (LGA. infants may have a higher risk of birth injuries, including ecchymosis (bruising) due to their size.
B. Correct. Encouraging breastfeeding is important for all newborns, including those who are large for gestational age.
C. This action is not specifically related to caring for a newborn who is large for gestational age. Meconium may be collected for other reasons, but it is not a priority in this situation.
D. Correct. LGA infants are at increased risk for hypoglycemia due to maternal gestational diabetes. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important.
E. This action is not typically indicated for newborns who are large for gestational age. It is important to focus on monitoring and providing supportive care unless there arespecific medical indications for a blood transfusion.

A. Excessive lanugo B. Hypotonia C. Absent vernix D. Dry, cracked skin E. Long, hard nails

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Excessive lanugo:
This is incorrect. Excessive lanugo is more commonly seen in preterm newborns. Post-term newborns, such as those born at 43 weeks of gestation, typically have little to no lanugo due to its shedding during late gestation.

B. Hypotonia:
This is incorrect. Hypotonia (reduced muscle tone) is not a characteristic finding in post-term newborns. Post-term infants generally exhibit normal or increased muscle tone, unless there is an underlying condition or birth complication.

C. Absent vernix:
This is correct. Vernix caseosa, a protective substance that coats the skin in utero, is typically absent or minimal in post-term newborns because it is reabsorbed in the amniotic fluid as gestation progresses beyond term.

D. Dry, cracked skin:
This is correct. Post-term newborns often have dry, peeling, or cracked skin due to prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid. The lack of vernix exacerbates this condition, leading to skin that appears weathered or desquamated.

E. Long, hard nails:
This is correct. Post-term newborns frequently have long, hard nails that may extend beyond the fingertips. This is a result of extended fetal development time in utero

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a pre-pregnancy BMI of 21. How much weight should the nurse recommend the client gain during the course of the pregnancy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a newborn who is large for gestational age. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a newborn who is 1 hr old and was born at 43 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and is scheduled for placement of a cervical cerclage. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is collecting data from a newborn who is 3 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is preparing to administer the hepatitis B vaccine to a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer phytonadione to a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports discomfort due to afterpains following breastfeeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is postpartum and has received methylergonovine. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication was effective?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 4 hr postpartum. For which of the following findings should the nurse administer carboprost IM?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 2 days postpartum. Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to the possibility of a puerperal infection?