A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional needs of preschoolers with a group of parents. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as a source of complete protein?
Pinto beans
Peanut butter
Eggs
Вгоссolli
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pinto beans: Pinto beans are a good source of protein, but they are not considered a complete protein. They lack some of the essential amino acids, although they can be paired with other foods (like rice) to form a complete protein.
B. Peanut butter: Peanut butter is a good source of protein, but like pinto beans, it is not a complete protein. It lacks some essential amino acids, and while it can be part of a balanced diet, it does not provide all the necessary amino acids on its own.
C. Eggs: Eggs are an excellent source of complete protein because they contain all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. They are considered one of the best sources of high-quality, complete protein.
D. Broccoli: While broccoli contains some protein, it is not a complete protein. It provides some essential amino acids, but not all nine, so it does not qualify as a complete protein source on its own.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
- Steatorrhea: Steatorrhea (fatty stools) is a common symptom of cystic fibrosis due to pancreatic insufficiency. It is not directly related to the current acute infection (Streptococcus pneumonia).
- Barrel chest: A barrel chest is a chronic sign of cystic fibrosis caused by long-standing lung disease and airway obstruction. It is not related to the acute infection (Streptococcus pneumonia) but reflects the long-term effects of cystic fibrosis.
- Hemoptysis 300 mL: Hemoptysis, 300 mL, is a significant and concerning sign of potential worsening condition. While blood-streaked sputum was initially noted, a large volume like 300 mL indicates significant bleeding from the lungs.
- WBC count 17,000/mm³: The initial WBC count was 22,000/mm3, indicating an active bacterial infection. A decrease to 17,000/mm3, while still elevated, suggests that the body's inflammatory response is potentially improving and that the infection IS responding to treatment.
- Oxygen saturation 95% on 1 L oxygen via nasal cannula: The oxygen saturation has improved (from 92% to 95%) with a reduction in the amount of supplemental oxygen, indicating that the patient’s respiratory status is improving.
- Respiratory rate 32/min: The respiratory rate has decreased slightly from 36/min to 32/min, indicating that the patient’s breathing is becoming more stable as the condition improves. However, respiratory rate should still be closely monitored as part of overall progress.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Oral rehydration solution: Oral rehydration solutions (ORS) are recommended to replace lost fluids and electrolytes during episodes of diarrhea. They help prevent dehydration, which is a common complication in infants with diarrhea.
B. Breast milk: Breast milk is the best option for a breastfed infant during an episode of diarrhea. It provides essential nutrients and hydration, as well as antibodies that can help protect against infections and improve recovery.
C. Chicken broth: Chicken broth is not recommended for infants under 6 months old due to its high sodium content and lack of essential nutrients for young infants. It could potentially cause electrolyte imbalances.
D. Clear soda: Clear soda should be avoided, as it contains high levels of sugar and can worsen dehydration. It does not provide the necessary electrolytes and fluids needed to rehydrate an infant.
E. Apple juice: Apple juice is not recommended for infants with diarrhea, as it can contribute to diarrhea due to its high sugar content, particularly fructose, which can draw water into the intestines and worsen dehydration.
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