A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional needs of preschoolers with a group of parents. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as a source of complete protein?
Pinto beans
Peanut butter
Eggs
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The Correct Answer is C
A. Pinto beans: Pinto beans are a good source of protein, but they are not considered a complete protein. They lack some of the essential amino acids, although they can be paired with other foods (like rice) to form a complete protein.
B. Peanut butter: Peanut butter is a good source of protein, but like pinto beans, it is not a complete protein. It lacks some essential amino acids, and while it can be part of a balanced diet, it does not provide all the necessary amino acids on its own.
C. Eggs: Eggs are an excellent source of complete protein because they contain all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. They are considered one of the best sources of high-quality, complete protein.
D. Broccoli: While broccoli contains some protein, it is not a complete protein. It provides some essential amino acids, but not all nine, so it does not qualify as a complete protein source on its own.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Absence of Babinski reflex: The Babinski reflex (a fanning of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked) is normal in infants and should be present until around 12 months of age. Its absence at 6 weeks would be atypical.
B. Absence of Moro reflex: The Moro reflex (a startle response) is typically present in newborns and may begin to disappear by 3-6 months of age. Its absence at 6 weeks would be concerning and could indicate neurological issues.
C. Closure of the posterior fontanel: The posterior fontanel typically closes by 6-8 weeks of age. This is a normal finding for a 6-week-old infant.
D. Closure of the anterior fontanel: The anterior fontanel typically closes between 12 and 18 months of age, not by 6 weeks. Therefore, closure of the anterior fontanel at 6 weeks would be unusual.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Teeth: It is typical for infants to start getting their first teeth between 6 and 10 months. The infant in this scenario already has two lower central incisors, which is normal and does not need to be reported.
B. Weight: The infant's weight of 7.26 kg (16 lb) is within the expected range for a 6-month-old. Infants typically double their birth weight by 5 to 6 months of age, and this infant has almost reached that milestone, so the weight is not a concern.
C. Speech: By 6 months, most infants begin to make cooing sounds and may start attempting to imitate speech. That the infant makes cooing sounds but does not attempt to imitate speech is slightly concerning, as by 6 months, some infants are beginning to imitate speech sounds.
D. Temperature: The infant's temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F) is within the normal range for an infant and does not indicate any issue. There is no need to report this finding to the provider.
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