A nurse is reinforcing teaching about injury prevention with a group of parents who have adolescent children. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My child will drive more safely if they have a few friends in the car."
"My child should answer their phone when driving if I am calling."
"My child will not need to wear a helmet when riding their bike after age 13."
"My child should wear long pants when driving an all-terrain vehicle.".
Correct Answer : B,D
Choice A rationale:
Allowing an adolescent driver to answer their phone while driving can lead to distraction, increasing the risk of accidents. Engaging in conversations on the phone diverts the driver's attention from the road, which is unsafe. It's crucial for drivers, especially new ones, to focus solely on driving to prevent accidents.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is correct. Not answering the phone while driving is a responsible behavior that indicates an understanding of the dangers of distracted driving. Parents should encourage their children to focus on the road and avoid distractions like phone calls, promoting safe driving practices.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Adolescents should continue wearing helmets when riding their bikes even after age 13. Wearing helmets helps prevent head injuries in case of accidents. While older adolescents might perceive themselves as less prone to accidents, they are still at risk, and helmets are essential for their safety.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is correct. Wearing appropriate protective clothing, like long pants, while driving an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is crucial. Long pants can provide some degree of protection against scrapes, scratches, and minor injuries that can occur while operating an ATV. It's a safety measure that shows an understanding of the importance of protective gear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This response indicates an understanding of the teaching about celiac disease. Rice is a gluten-free grain, which makes rice pudding a suitable dessert option for a child with celiac disease. Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, and individuals with celiac disease need to avoid gluten-containing foods.
Choice B rationale:
Barley is a gluten-containing grain, and feeding a child a barley-based breakfast cereal is not appropriate for someone with celiac disease. Gluten-containing grains can trigger adverse reactions in individuals with celiac disease due to their inability to properly digest gluten.
Choice C rationale:
Rye bread contains gluten, and making sandwiches using rye bread is not a suitable choice for a child with celiac disease. Gluten-free bread options, typically made from rice, corn, or other gluten-free flour, should be chosen instead.
Choice D rationale:
Chocolate malt may contain ingredients that could potentially contain gluten, and it's not a safe snack option for a child with celiac disease. Individuals with celiac disease need to be cautious about hidden sources of gluten in processed foods.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A 15-year-old client who requests testing for a sexually transmitted infection (STI) is seeking healthcare related to sexual health, which is often considered confidential. In many jurisdictions, minors of a certain age (often 12 or older) have the legal right to consent to STI testing and treatment without parental consent. While education on sexual health and responsible decision-making is important, in this case, the nurse may not need to involve the parent if the legal requirements are met.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct answer. Minors generally require parental consent for medical procedures, including biopsies. A biopsy involves a medical intervention that can carry risks, and it is important to have informed parental consent for procedures on underage clients.
Choice C rationale:
A 16-year-old client who requires prenatal care for pregnancy is not applicable in this scenario. Prenatal care is focused on managing the health and well-being of a pregnant individual and their developing fetus. The question does not provide information that suggests this situation.
Choice D rationale:
A 13-year-old client who requests contraception advice may have the right to access contraception services without parental consent, depending on local laws and regulations. Many places allow minors to access contraception services confidentially, recognizing the importance of sexual health and preventing unintended pregnancies. However, it's always important for healthcare providers to assess each situation and the applicable legal framework to determine whether parental involvement is required.
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