A nurse is reading a tuberculin skin test for a client who received a purified protein derivative test 72 hr ago. Which of the following findings indicates a positive test?
A reddened area measuring 10 mm
A reddened area measuring 5 mm
An induration measuring 5 mm
An induration measuring 10 mm
The Correct Answer is D
A. A reddened area without induration is not a positive result.
B. A reddened area without induration is not considered positive.
C. An induration of 5 mm is positive only for high-risk groups (e.g., immunocompromised clients).
D. An induration measuring 10 mm is considered positive in most adults, indicating TB exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
|
Finding |
Preeclampsia |
HELLP syndrome |
|
Blood pressure |
✓ |
✓ |
|
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) |
✓ |
|
|
Platelet count |
✓ |
|
|
Hemoglobin |
✓ |
Rationale:
Preeclampsia: Characterized by hypertension and proteinuria.
HELLP syndrome: A severe form of preeclampsia, characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST), and low platelet count.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will monitor the client’s blood glucose level every 8 hours": Incorrect. Blood glucose should be monitored more frequently, typically every 4-6 hours, due to the risk of hyperglycemia.
B. "I will hang a new bag of TPN and IV tubing every 24 hours": This practice reduces the risk of infection associated with TPN, which is a high-risk therapy.
C. "I will increase the rate of the TPN infusion to ensure the correct amount is given": Incorrect. The TPN infusion rate should not be adjusted without a provider's order, as it can cause hyperglycemia or fluid overload.
D. "I will obtain the client’s weight every other day": Incorrect. Daily weights are necessary to monitor fluid status and nutritional effectiveness.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
