A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a preschooler client who has eczema. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include In the teaching?
Dress the child in woolen clothes during cold months.
Encourage the parent to bathe the child daily with hot water and mild soap to keep the skin clean.
Instruct the parent to dress the child in loose-fitting cotton clothing to help prevent irritation.
Suggest to the parent to avoid using any moisturizers on the child's skin to prevent further irritation.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Woolen clothes may irritate the skin and should be avoided by children with eczema.
B. Hot water and frequent baths can dry out and irritate the skin, worsening eczema. Lukewarm water is recommended.
C. Loose cotton clothing helps to minimize irritation and sweating, which can worsen eczema symptoms.
D. Moisturizers are essential for managing eczema and preventing skin dryness. They should be used regularly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The integumentary system may be involved in Kawasaki disease with skin changes, but the cardiovascular system is the most important system to monitor due to the risk of coronary artery aneurysms.
B. Cardiovascular is correct. Kawasaki disease can lead to coronary artery aneurysms, myocarditis, and other cardiovascular complications.
C. The gastrointestinal system is less involved but can show symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, or vomiting.
D. Respiratory involvement is not a primary concern in Kawasaki disease, although respiratory symptoms like cough may occur.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While hydration is important to help with blood flow, pain management takes precedence during an SCD crisis.
B. Oxygen may be necessary in certain cases but is not the priority in the acute pain crisis, where pain control is the primary concern.
C. Pain management is the priority in sickle cell disease (SCD) crisis, as it helps alleviate the intense pain associated with vaso-occlusive events.
D. Antipyretics are not the priority unless the child has a fever. Pain relief is more urgent during a crisis.
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