A nurse is providing teaching to a client with a colostomy about appropriate food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

Dried fruits

Dried peas

Eggs

Pasta

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Dried fruits

Dried fruits are generally high in fiber, which can be problematic for individuals with a colostomy, especially in the initial weeks following surgery. High-fiber foods can increase stool bulk and may cause blockages or discomfort. It is recommended to avoid high-fiber foods until the digestive system has adjusted and the healthcare provider gives the go-ahead to reintroduce them gradually.

Choice B reason: Dried peas

Dried peas, like other legumes, are also high in fiber and can cause gas and bloating. These symptoms can be particularly uncomfortable for individuals with a colostomy. Additionally, legumes can increase the risk of blockages in the stoma. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid dried peas and other high-fiber legumes until the digestive system has fully adjusted.

Choice C reason: Eggs

Eggs are an excellent food choice for individuals with a colostomy. They are high in protein, which is essential for wound healing and overall recovery. Eggs are also easy to digest and do not typically cause gas or bloating. Including eggs in the diet can help ensure that the client receives adequate nutrition without causing digestive discomfort.

Choice D reason: Pasta

Pasta, particularly refined pasta, is generally low in fiber and easy to digest, making it a suitable food choice for individuals with a colostomy. It provides a good source of carbohydrates, which are important for energy. However, it is essential to monitor portion sizes and avoid adding high-fat or high-fiber ingredients that could cause digestive issues.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the dosage required. Required dosage = 150 mg

Step 2: Determine the dosage available per tablet. Available dosage per tablet = 75 mg

Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets needed. Number of tablets needed = Required dosage ÷ Available dosage per tablet Number of tablets needed = 150 mg ÷ 75 mg

Step 4: Perform the division. 150 ÷ 75 = 2

The nurse should administer 2 tablets per dose.

A. Don sterile gloves. B. Position the client supine with knees bent. C. Use a rectal applicator for insertion. D. Insert the suppository just beyond the internal sphincter. E. Lubricate the index finger.

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Don sterile gloves: While it is important to maintain cleanliness, sterile gloves are not necessary for administering a suppository. Clean, non-sterile gloves are sufficient to prevent infection and ensure hygiene.

Choice B reason:

Position the client supine with knees bent: The correct position for administering a suppository is the left lateral (Sims) position, not supine with knees bent. The left lateral position allows for easier access to the rectum and helps the suppository stay in place.

Choice C reason:

Use a rectal applicator for insertion: Suppositories are typically inserted using a gloved finger, not a rectal applicator. The gloved finger allows for better control and ensures the suppository is placed correctly.

Choice D reason:

Insert the suppository just beyond the internal sphincter: This is correct. The suppository should be inserted past the internal sphincter to ensure it stays in place and can dissolve properly. This placement helps the medication to be absorbed effectively.

Choice E reason:

Lubricate the index finger: Lubricating the index finger is essential to make the insertion process smoother and more comfortable for the client. It helps prevent trauma to the rectal mucosa and ensures the suppository is inserted easily.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client with a colostomy about appropriate food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer amitriptyline 150 mg PO at bedtime. The amount available is amitriptyline 75 mg tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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