A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to undergo a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following findings is expected during the procedure?

Increased salivation

Headache

Sensation of skin warmth

Numbness and tingling of the extremities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. Increased salivation: Increased salivation is not an expected effect of cardiac catheterization. It may indicate a reaction to medication or anxiety but is not directly associated with the procedure.

B. Headache: While headaches can occur with some cardiac medications or contrast agents, they are not typical or expected during catheterization itself. Persistent headaches should be reported and evaluated further.

C. Sensation of skin warmth: A warm or flushed sensation is a common and expected finding during cardiac catheterization due to the injection of contrast dye. Patients are typically informed in advance to reduce alarm.

D. Numbness and tingling of the extremities: These sensations may suggest compromised circulation or nerve involvement, which is not expected and should be promptly reported. It could indicate a complication from arterial access.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Place the oxygen tank away from curtains or drapes: Oxygen supports combustion, so tanks must be kept away from flammable materials such as curtains or drapes. This placement reduces fire risk and ensures safe home oxygen use.

B. Store the oxygen tank wrench in a locked cabinet: The tank wrench should remain attached to or easily accessible near the tank for emergency shut-off. Locking it away could delay quick responses during equipment malfunction or fire hazards.

C. Ensure that the client checks the gauge weekly: Oxygen tank levels should be checked daily to prevent running out unexpectedly. Waiting a week between checks increases the risk of the tank depleting before a refill is arranged.

D. Have the client store smaller tanks under his bed: Storing tanks under the bed poses a fire hazard due to limited ventilation and proximity to bedding. Oxygen tanks should be stored upright in a secure, well-ventilated area away from heat sources.

A. "You should eat foods high in protein." B. “Limit alcohol intake to no more than one drink per day." C. “Notify your provider if you experience vomiting or diarrhea." D. “You should eat foods that are low in fat.” E. “You can drink beverages that contain caffeine."

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. "You should eat foods high in protein." Protein is essential for tissue repair and healing, especially after pancreatitis. A diet rich in protein supports recovery and helps maintain muscle mass and immune function.

B. “Limit alcohol intake to no more than one drink per day." Alcohol is a major risk factor for pancreatitis; complete abstinence is necessary to prevent recurrence. Advising to limit intake rather than abstain may lead to misunderstanding and increased risk.

C. "Notify your provider if you experience vomiting or diarrhea." Vomiting and diarrhea may indicate complications such as worsening pancreatitis, infection, or intolerance to diet changes. Early reporting can prevent severe dehydration and further complications.

D. "You should eat foods that are low in fat." Low-fat foods reduce pancreatic stimulation, which is crucial in managing pancreatitis. Consuming high-fat foods can exacerbate symptoms and prolong inflammation.

E. “You can drink beverages that contain caffeine." Caffeine can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and may worsen symptoms in pancreatitis. One should limit or avoid caffeine during recovery.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to undergo a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following findings is expected during the procedure?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Explanation

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