A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has alcohol use disorder about Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the program's basic concepts?
"I need to identify things that cause me to be an alcoholic."
"I am powerless against my addiction to alcohol."
"I am responsible for my alcoholism."
"I need to see a counselor who will be responsible for my recovery.".
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B: "I am powerless against my addiction to alcohol."
Choice B rationale:
This statement reflects an understanding of one of the fundamental principles of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), which is the acknowledgment of powerlessness over alcohol. The concept of powerlessness is a cornerstone of the 12-step program and encourages individuals to recognize that attempting to control their addiction often leads to negative consequences. This admission is crucial for clients in recovery, as it opens the door to seeking support and relying on the fellowship and guidance of AA.
Choice A rationale:
While identifying triggers for alcoholism is important, this statement does not directly capture the essence of AA's principle. The focus on identifying causes does not fully encompass the concept of powerlessness over the addiction.
Choice C rationale:
Responsibility for one's alcoholism is not a core principle of AA. Instead, the program encourages individuals to take responsibility for their actions and their commitment to recovery, but not for causing their addiction in the first place.
Choice D rationale:
AA is a peer support program that emphasizes personal responsibility and self-accountability. While counseling might be beneficial, the statement implies external responsibility for recovery, which contradicts the self-help nature of AA.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choicea. Low self-esteem,b. Family history of addiction, andd. Personality disorders.
Choice A rationale:
Low self-esteem is considered a risk factor for addictive disorders.Individuals with low self-esteem may use substances as a coping mechanism to deal with negative feelings about themselves.
Choice B rationale:
A family history of addiction is a significant risk factor.Genetic predisposition plays a crucial role in the development of addictive behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
Asian ethnicity is not typically considered an etiological factor for addictive disorders.In fact, some studies suggest that certain genetic factors in Asian populations may reduce the risk of alcohol addiction.
Choice D rationale:
Personality disorders, such as borderline personality disorder or antisocial personality disorder, are associated with a higher risk of substance use disorders.These disorders can lead to behaviors that increase the likelihood of addiction.
Choice E rationale:
Being female is not a direct etiological factor for addictive disorders.However, gender can influence the patterns and consequences of substance use, with males generally having a higher prevalence of substance use disorders.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Maintain a nonjudgmental attitude.
Choice A rationale:
Verbalize disapproval of the client's substance abuse. Expressing disapproval can create a negative environment and hinder the therapeutic relationship. Judgmental attitudes can make clients feel defensive and less likely to open up about their struggles.
Choice B rationale:
Maintain a nonjudgmental attitude. Maintaining a nonjudgmental attitude is crucial in building trust and rapport with clients. It creates an environment where clients feel safe discussing their issues without fear of criticism. A nonjudgmental attitude encourages open communication and helps the nurse gather relevant information to provide appropriate care.
Choice C rationale:
Offer sympathetic support. While offering support is important, sympathy might inadvertently convey pity or enable the client's behavior. Empathy, where the nurse understands and shares the client's feelings without judgment, is more effective in building a therapeutic relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Avoid displaying an emotional response. While it's important for the nurse to maintain professionalism, avoiding any emotional response might come across as cold or detached. Expressing appropriate empathy and emotions can actually enhance the therapeutic relationship.
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