A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.)
Tachycardia
Moist clammy skin
Polydipsia
Blurred vision
Polyuria
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A. Tachycardia - This is an increased heart rate, which can occur in response to low blood sugar levels.
B. Moist clammy skin - Sweating and clamminess are common symptoms of hypoglycemia.
C. Polydipsia - This is excessive thirst, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels).
D. Blurred vision - This can occur when the eyes are not receiving enough glucose due to low blood sugar levels.
E. Polyuria - This is excessive urination, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Tachycardia - This is an increased heart rate, which can occur in response to low blood sugar levels.
B. Moist clammy skin - Sweating and clamminess are common symptoms of hypoglycemia.
C. Polydipsia - This is excessive thirst, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels).
D. Blurred vision - This can occur when the eyes are not receiving enough glucose due to low blood sugar levels.
E. Polyuria - This is excessive urination, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. This statement describes the cause of diabetes mellitus, not Addison's disease.
B. Incorrect. Overproduction of growth hormone is associated with conditions like acromegaly or gigantism, not Addison's disease.
C. Correct. Addison's disease is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland.
D. Incorrect. Overproduction of parathormone is associated with hyperparathyroidism, not Addison's disease.
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