A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a recent diagnosis of depression. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a primary risk factor for this disorder?
Having elevated levels of serotonin.
Past history of childhood trauma.
Being an only child.
Recent history of stressful positive life events.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevated levels of serotonin are associated with a potential treatment for depression but aren't considered a primary risk factor for developing depression.
B. Past history of childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, is a well-established risk factor for the development of depression later in life.
C. Being an only child is not recognized as a primary risk factor for depression.
D. Recent history of stressful positive life events might not be a primary risk factor for depression; in some cases, it could be a protective factor.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While assessing coping skills is essential, in a crisis situation, determining immediate risks to the client's safety takes precedence.
B. Assessing for psychotic thinking is crucial to address immediate safety concerns. Psychosis can present significant risks and requires immediate attention.
C. While support systems are important for long-term recovery, determining immediate safety concerns is a priority.
D. Identifying the cause of the crisis is relevant but may not be the immediate priority when the client's safety is at risk due to potential psychotic thinking.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While assessing depression is crucial, in a situation following a suicide attempt, the immediate safety of the client takes precedence.
B. While ensuring the client's nutrition is important, safety regarding the recent suicide attempt is the priority.
C. This is relevant to the situation but doesn't directly address the immediate risk of self-harm or suicide.
D. Given the client's history of a suicide attempt and the present situation, initiating measures to ensure the client's safety and prevent any further harm, such as suicide precautions, is the priority.
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