A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a recent diagnosis of depression. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a primary risk factor for this disorder?
Having elevated levels of serotonin.
Past history of childhood trauma.
Being an only child.
Recent history of stressful positive life events.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevated levels of serotonin are associated with a potential treatment for depression but aren't considered a primary risk factor for developing depression.
B. Past history of childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, is a well-established risk factor for the development of depression later in life.
C. Being an only child is not recognized as a primary risk factor for depression.
D. Recent history of stressful positive life events might not be a primary risk factor for depression; in some cases, it could be a protective factor.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elevated levels of serotonin are associated with a potential treatment for depression but aren't considered a primary risk factor for developing depression.
B. Past history of childhood trauma, such as abuse or neglect, is a well-established risk factor for the development of depression later in life.
C. Being an only child is not recognized as a primary risk factor for depression.
D. Recent history of stressful positive life events might not be a primary risk factor for depression; in some cases, it could be a protective factor.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Indication for ECT. The client reports extreme fatigue despite treatment, suggesting a lack of improvement in energy levels with medication and therapy.
B. Indication for ECT. The client has not shown significant improvement in response to antidepressant therapy, as stated in the progress notes.
C. Not an indication since the client reports increased hours and better quality of sleep.
D. Potential indication for ECT. The client has anorexia, which indicates a persistent lack of appetite despite the treatment received.
E. Mixed indication. While alprazolam has helped with anxiety and improved sleep, it hasn't resolved the underlying depressive symptoms or suicidal thoughts. Therefore, it might contribute to considering ECT as an alternative or additional therapy option.
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