A nurse is providing teaching about the expected effects of magnesium sulfate to a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia.
Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
This medication stabilizes the fetal heart rate
This medication improves tissue perfusion
This medication prevents seizures
This medication increases cardiac output
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While magnesium sulfate can have an effect on the fetal heart rate, it does not primarily function to stabilize it. Magnesium sulfate is used in the management of preeclampsia primarily due to its anticonvulsant properties.
Choice B rationale
Magnesium sulfate does not primarily function to improve tissue perfusion. Its main role in the management of preeclampsia is to prevent seizures.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Magnesium sulfate is used in the management of preeclampsia primarily due to its anticonvulsant properties. It helps to prevent seizures in those with severe preeclampsia, which can minimize the risk of complications.
Choice D rationale
Magnesium sulfate does not increase cardiac output. Its primary role in the management of preeclampsia is to prevent seizures.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While demonstrating proper bathing of the infant is an important skill for new mothers, it is not typically a primary goal during the taking-in phase. This phase is characterized by the mother’s need to review her birth experience and begin to process her new role.
Choice B rationale
Verbalizing appropriate car seat safety is important, but it is not a primary goal during the taking-in phase. This phase is more focused on the mother’s internal processing of her birth experience.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Having adequate nutritional intake is a key goal during the taking-in phase. Good nutrition is essential for healing and recovery after childbirth, as well as for breastfeeding.
Choice D rationale
Identifying necessary family roles is an important part of adjusting to parenthood, but it is not a primary goal during the taking-in phase. This phase is more about the mother’s personal adjustment and recovery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Lentils are a great source of dietary fiber. A cup of cooked lentils contains approximately 15.6 grams of fiber, which is higher than the other options listed.
Choice B rationale
A cup of cooked oatmeal contains about 4 grams of fiber, which is less than lentils.
Choice C rationale
A cup of raw cabbage contains about 2.2 grams of fiber, which is less than lentils.
Choice D rationale
A cup of cooked asparagus contains about 3.7 grams of fiber, which is less than lentils.
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